This record groups every filed spelling of the registrant's name into one entity, so punctuation variants of the same firm read as one. The grouping is the registrant's normalized name — firms that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: prasam.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Reading this · An LD-2 reports either a fee the registrant charged or expenses it spent, never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. The expenses basis is what an organization lobbying on its own behalf files — usually for itself, sometimes for an affiliate under a different name — so a name on the second list is the client the filing names, not necessarily a claim that the registrant lobbied for someone else's account. Across every relationship on file — not just those shown — this registrant reported $15.6M in fees and $0 in expenses.
SMB · 3 clients
31 filings
$160K on those filings
Energy/Nuclear
ENG · 5 clients
21 filings
$380K on those filings
Intelligence
INT · 4 clients
19 filings
$170K on those filings
Science/Technology
SCI · 2 clients
15 filings
$280K on those filings
Immigration
IMM · 1 client
10 filings
$110K on those filings
Agriculture
AGR · 2 clients
8 filings
$50K on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX · 1 client
7 filings
$10K on those filings
Communications/Broadcasting/Radio/TV
COM · 1 client
6 filings
$20K on those filings
Aerospace
AER · 1 client
5 filings
$30K on those filings
Environment/Superfund
ENV · 1 client
4 filings
$10K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore money on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Andrew Wood
117 filings12 clients · through 2026
Kristina Belcourt81 filings10 clients · through 2022
Kristopher BreauxCovered position: Staff Director, House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence Strategic Technologies and Advanced Research Subcommittee; Professional Staff Member, House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence73 filings9 clients · through 2026
Sarah MineiroCovered position: Staff Lead, House Armed Services Committee Strategic Forces Subcommittee (June 2017-March 2020)60 filings12 clients · through 2023
Joseph VealencisCovered position: Sr. Professional Staff Member and Subcommittee Staff Lead, Committee on Homeland Security, U.S. House; Dep. Director, Office of Legislative Affairs, ODNI; Director, Office of Congressional & Public Affairs, NRO; Director, Office of Strat Comm, NCTC51 filings13 clients · through 2024
Charles ScaleraCovered position: N/A28 filings11 clients · through 2008
Kirk Clinkenbeard15 filings3 clients · through 2012
Robert Minehart4 filings1 client · through 2020
Covered positions · 6 of 13 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. A covered official position is the LD-2 field a lobbyist uses to report having held one; the text is reproduced exactly as filed.
France
1 filing
through 2010
What this discloses · An LD-2 reports foreign entities that hold an interest in, or contribute to, the client — so these are foreign interests behind the organizations this registrant files for, not owners of the registrant itself. Disclosure is a reporting requirement, not an allegation.
