Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: southern-research-institute.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
14 filings
$320K on those filings
Health Issues
HCR
6 filings
$135K on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
5 filings
$130K on those filings
Intelligence
INT
4 filings
$160K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
112th Congress
Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2013
5 filingsthrough 2012
S. 2465112th CongressEnergy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20135 filingsthrough 2012
S. 3216112th CongressDepartment of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 20135 filingsthrough 2012
S. 3800111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.4 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 1960113th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20143 filingsthrough 2013
H.R. 2397113th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20143 filingsthrough 2013
S. 1197113th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20143 filingsthrough 2013
H.R. 4310112th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20133 filingsthrough 2012
S. 3254112th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20133 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 1111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.3 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 1105111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.3 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 5136111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.3 filingsthrough 2010
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Covered position:
8 filingsthrough 2010
W John NicholsPrasam6 filingsthrough 2012
ARCHIBALD GALLOWAY iiKing & Spalding LLPCovered position: Senior Defense Policy Advisor, Sen. Jeff Sessions6 filingsthrough 2009
Tara D ChapmanKing & Spalding LLP5 filingsthrough 2008
John MashburnWomble Carlyle Sandridge & Rice, LLPCovered position: Maj. W. Tom Delay, Policy Director4 filingsthrough 2010
Mark HarkinsWomble Carlyle Sandridge & Rice, LLPCovered position: House Comm on Science, Legislative Director4 filingsthrough 2010
James BroughtonWomble Carlyle Sandridge & Rice, LLPCovered position: Senator Jesse Helms, Chief of Staff4 filingsthrough 2010
Terry R SnellKing & Spalding LLPCovered position: Senior Foreign Service Officer4 filingsthrough 2009
Charles TaylorRoss Taylor & Associates, LLC3 filingsthrough 2026
Kevin LeonardWomble Carlyle Sandridge & Rice, LLPCovered position: Rep. Howard Coble, Legislative Assistant3 filingsthrough 2009
John RossRoss Taylor & Associates, LLCCovered position: U.S. House of Representatives - District Representative for Congressman Robert Aderholt (Feb 2004 - Feb 2007)1 filingthrough 2026
Garrett Raymond PerdueWomble Carlyle Sandridge & Rice, LLP1 filingthrough 2010
Covered positions · 10 of 17 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.