Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: torch-technologies-inc.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
9 filings
$90K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
116th Congress
Making appropriations for the Department of Defense for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2020, and for other purposes.
6 filingsthrough 2019
S. 1790116th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act
for Fiscal Year 20206 filingsthrough 2019
H.R. 6157115th CongressDepartment of Defense and Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2019 and Continuing Appropriations Act, 20196 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 3838119th CongressStreamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20265 filingsthrough 2026
H.R. 4016119th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20265 filingsthrough 2026
H.R. 7900117th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20235 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 8236117th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20235 filingsthrough 2022
S. 3159115th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20195 filingsthrough 2018
S. 2474116th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20204 filingsthrough 2019
H.R. 4909114th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20174 filingsthrough 2016
S. 2943114th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20174 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 2670118th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20243 filingsthrough 2023
H.R. 4365118th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20243 filingsthrough 2023
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Bradley Roberts ByrneAdams and Reese, LLP
12 filingsthrough 2024
Charles GraingerCg Technologies Inc.11 filingsthrough 2018
William StiersLinda Maynor, Inc.6 filingsthrough 2026
Linda M MaynorMaynor LLC6 filingsthrough 2023
Lee Bonner FriedmanAdams and Reese, LLP5 filingsthrough 2026
ARCHIBALD GALLOWAY iiKing & Spalding LLPCovered position: Sr. Defense Policy Advisor, Sen. Jeff Sessions5 filingsthrough 2009
Michael Alexander BersonAdams and Reese, LLP4 filingsthrough 2023
Linda MaynorCg Technologies Inc.2 filingsthrough 2018
Covered positions · 1 of 13 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
