Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
FIN · 2 clients
30 filings
$900K on those filings
Banking
BAN · 1 client
27 filings
$790K on those filings
Natural Resources
Who does the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this registrant's filings.
Charles Spies50 filings4 clients · through 2026
Patrick AndersonCovered position: Legislative Advisor to Representative Henry Bonilla34 filings7 clients · through 2018
Teddy EynonCovered position: Deputy Chief of Staff to Rep. John Shadegg31 filings6 clients · through 2018
Katherine ReynoldsCovered position: Legal Fellow, Senator David Perdue15 filings2 clients · through 2021
Jessica Brouckaert
Foreign interests disclosed
Every foreign entity named on this registrant's filings.
Halma
United Kingdom
1 filing
through 2017
What this discloses · An LD-2 reports foreign entities that hold an interest in, or contribute to, the client — so these are foreign interests behind the organizations this registrant files for, not owners of the registrant itself. Disclosure is a reporting requirement, not an allegation.
The filings
The 20 most recent of 105 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the registrant's name into one entity, so punctuation variants of the same firm read as one. The grouping is the registrant's normalized name — firms that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: dickinson-wright-pllc.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Reading this · An LD-2 reports either a fee the registrant charged or expenses it spent, never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. The expenses basis is what an organization lobbying on its own behalf files — usually for itself, sometimes for an affiliate under a different name — so a name on the second list is the client the filing names, not necessarily a claim that the registrant lobbied for someone else's account. Across every relationship on file — not just those shown — this registrant reported $1.8M in fees and $0 in expenses.
NAT · 2 clients
15 filings
$300K on those filings
Indian/Native American Affairs
IND · 1 client
9 filings
$170K on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX · 2 clients
6 filings
$130K on those filings
Foreign Relations
FOR · 2 clients
6 filings
$90K on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM · 1 client
6 filings
$50K on those filings
Defense
DEF · 2 clients
5 filings
$130K on those filings
Transportation
TRA · 1 client
5 filings
$120K on those filings
Environment/Superfund
ENV · 1 client
5 filings
$120K on those filings
Health Issues
HCR · 2 clients
5 filings
$90K on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD · 1 client
4 filings
$100K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore money on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
6 filings4 clients · through 2021
Sloane Skinner CarloughCovered position: Law Clerk, Senator Rand Paul.5 filings2 clients · through 2019
Michael L VolkovCovered position: Counsel.4 filings1 client · through 2010
David Hickey3 filings1 client · through 2025
Nicole Dipietro2 filings1 client · through 2025
Patrick Michael Sullivan2 filings1 client · through 2016
Covered positions · 6 of 13 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. A covered official position is the LD-2 field a lobbyist uses to report having held one; the text is reproduced exactly as filed.
