Cabinet department
Department of Energy (DOE)
$64.5 Billion committed in FY2024
- Mission
- The mission of the Energy Department is to ensure America's security and prosperity by addressing its energy, environmental and nuclear challenges through transformative science and technology solutions.
- Sub-agencies
- 5 bureaus and offices
- Website
- https://energy.gov/ ↗
- Agency code
- 089
How the money flows
Committed dollars by how the money leaves DOE.
Direct payments
$1.1B
2%
Grants
$14.6B
23%
Contracts
$47.7B
74%
By sub-agency
The bureaus and offices inside DOE, by dollars committed.
Where the money goes
Top destinations of DOE's committed dollars. Direct payments to individuals (Medicare, Social Security, …) are aggregated by the government, so they show as the federal program rather than a named recipient.
What they buy
Top products and services DOE buys under contract, by dollars committed.
Operation of Miscellaneous Buildings
$16.8B
Oper of Govt R&D Goco Facilities
$11.6B
R&D- Other Research and Development (Basic Research)
$3.2B
Operation of Government-Owned Contractor-Operated (Goco) R&D Facilities
$2.6B
Other Environmental Services
$2.3B
Oper of Govt Other Industrial BLDG
$2.1B
Support- Professional: Other
$1.9B
Construct/R&D - Goco Facilities
$874.6M
Oper of Govt Restoration
$772.8M
Support- Professional: Engineering/Technical
$656.5M
Awards
The largest individual awards issued by DOE.
Competition
How competitively DOE's contract dollars were awarded. 'Not available' is legitimate sole-source (a single source — utilities, proprietary parts); 'not competed' is the flag worth a second look.
Competed
$46.1B
97%
Not competed
$559.3M
1%
Not available for competition
$980.8M
Contract set-asides
Contract dollars DOE reserved before bidding for a specific kind of firm — small business, 8(a), service-disabled-veteran, women-owned, HUBZone — versus full and open competition.
Small business
$696.9M
1%
8(a)
$251.2M
<1%
Service-disabled veteran
$44.1M
<1%
Where it lands
Top states by place of performance — where DOE's work is done or its money lands, by dollars committed.
New Mexico
$10.6B
California
$7.9B
By fiscal year
Committed dollars grew 111% across FY2018–FY2025. DOE's committed dollars per fiscal year, FY2018–FY2026.
* FY2026 is year-to-date — the fiscal year is still in progress, so its total is still filling in. The striped band and dashed line mark that provisional stretch.
How to read these numbers
- Committed, not paid
Every figure is money this agency committed — legally promised by signing a contract or awarding a grant — counted in the year each action happened, not cash out the door.
- From FY2018 on
Agency pages start at fiscal year 2018, the first year of complete federal-assistance reporting. Earlier years aren't shown rather than shown wrong.
- Awards, counted once
An award count is the number of distinct awards with at least one action that year — each counted once, however many times it was amended.
- Benefits show as programs
Medicare, Social Security, and other direct payments to individuals are aggregated by the government, so under Where the money goes they appear as the program, not a named recipient.
- The colored bars
Every bar on this page splits by how the money moves:
Direct payments
