Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who they lobby for
This registrant files only on its own behalf — it has never reported a fee for representing anyone else.
Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee charged to a client.
This record groups every filed spelling of the registrant's name into one entity, so punctuation variants of the same firm read as one. The grouping is the registrant's normalized name — firms that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: manufactured-housing-institute.
Manufactured Housing Institute — Receipts Report
Reading this · An LD-2 reports either a fee the registrant charged or expenses it spent, never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. The expenses basis is what an organization lobbying on its own behalf files — usually for itself, sometimes for an affiliate under a different name — so a name on the second list is the client the filing names, not necessarily a claim that the registrant lobbied for someone else's account. Across every relationship on file — not just those shown — this registrant reported $0 in fees and $10M in expenses.
FIN · 1 client
69 filings
$10M on those filings
Housing
HOU · 1 client
69 filings
$10M on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX · 1 client
55 filings
$7.6M on those filings
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
LBR · 1 client
33 filings
$3.2M on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD · 1 client
32 filings
$6M on those filings
Transportation
TRA · 1 client
14 filings
$1.8M on those filings
Bankruptcy
BNK · 1 client
10 filings
$895K on those filings
Environment/Superfund
ENV · 1 client
10 filings
$895K on those filings
Health Issues
HCR · 1 client
9 filings
$785K on those filings
Small Business
SMB · 1 client
8 filings
$691K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore money on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
15 filings1 client · through 2014
Rae Ann Bevington8 filings1 client · through 2012
Brian Cooney8 filings1 client · through 2010
Megan Booth7 filings1 client · through 2022
THOMAS BEERS iii6 filings1 client · through 2009
Jeff Inks6 filings1 client · through 2009
W Thayer Long5 filings1 client · through 2011
Kelli Nelson3 filings1 client · through 2013
Colin Mclaurin3 filings1 client · through 2008
Tom Tom Heinemann2 filings1 client · through 2017
Lisa Brechtel1 filing1 client · through 2012
Covered positions · 1 of 16 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. A covered official position is the LD-2 field a lobbyist uses to report having held one; the text is reproduced exactly as filed.