Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who they lobby for
This registrant files only on its own behalf — it has never reported a fee for representing anyone else.
Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee charged to a client.
This record groups every filed spelling of the registrant's name into one entity, so punctuation variants of the same firm read as one. The grouping is the registrant's normalized name — firms that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: american-motorcyclist-association.
Reading this · An LD-2 reports either a fee the registrant charged or expenses it spent, never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. The expenses basis is what an organization lobbying on its own behalf files — usually for itself, sometimes for an affiliate under a different name — so a name on the second list is the client the filing names, not necessarily a claim that the registrant lobbied for someone else's account. Across every relationship on file — not just those shown — this registrant reported $0 in fees and $10.6M in expenses.
FUE · 1 client
43 filings
$8.7M on those filings
Automotive Industry
AUT · 1 client
36 filings
$4.2M on those filings
Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
LAW · 1 client
24 filings
$3.9M on those filings
Clean Air and Water (quality)
CAW · 1 client
21 filings
$5.8M on those filings
Consumer Issues/Safety/Products
CSP · 1 client
16 filings
$3.1M on those filings
Roads/Highway
ROD · 1 client
15 filings
$4.2M on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX · 1 client
14 filings
$2.5M on those filings
Insurance
INS · 1 client
9 filings
$1.3M on those filings
Tariff (miscellaneous tariff bills)
TAR · 1 client
8 filings
$2.5M on those filings
Animals
ANI · 1 client
8 filings
$1.9M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore money on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Sheila AndrewsCovered position: Paid Intern, Rep. Kevin Brady13 filings1 client · through 2012
Jessica IrvingCovered position: Asst. to the Assoc. Admin. of FSA, USDA12 filings1 client · through 2012
Danielle Louise FowlesCovered position: Legislative Aide: Sen. Jon Kyle11 filings1 client · through 2015
Tiffany Cipoletti9 filings1 client · through 2023
Peter W Stockus9 filings1 client · through 2023
Sean HutsonCovered position: Legislative Aide: Sen. Jon Kyle9 filings1 client · through 2015
Edward MorelandCovered position: Communications Asst, Senator Durenberger9 filings1 client · through 2011
Steve Salisbury5 filings1 client · through 2020
Gregory Pecoraro4 filings1 client · through 2019
Shannon Kimberly CarlinCovered position: Senior Legislative Assistant, U.S. House2 filings1 client · through 2012
Casey Wright1 filing1 client · through 2016
Covered positions · 8 of 16 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. A covered official position is the LD-2 field a lobbyist uses to report having held one; the text is reproduced exactly as filed.
