Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Copyright/Patent/Trademark
CPT
206 filings
$44M on those filings
Consumer Issues/Safety/Products
CSP
192 filings
$42.7M on those filings
Government Issues
Bills named in the filings
The 15 most-cited of 264 bill references, extracted from the activity descriptions.
H.R. 1477114th CongressFair Access to Science and Technology Research Act of 201526 filingsthrough 2016
S. 779114th CongressFair Access to Science and Technology Research Act of 201517 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 801111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.
Members whose bills were lobbied
Members of Congress whose sponsored or cosponsored bills were named in this client's lobbying filings from the same Congress, ranked by matched filings.
Patrick T. McHenryR-North Carolina-AL
Bills: H.R. 1165
48 filings
1 lobbyist
What this shows · A row here means a lobbying activity in this client's filings named a bill this member is on record sponsoring or cosponsoring in the same Congress — a bill-reference match, not a claim that the filing named the member's office. Bill numbers are reused every Congress, so the match is scoped to the Congress the filing was made under; a filing that cites an enacted law by its original bill number can therefore land on a later Congress's bill of the same number. Member names and bill references are cited as filed; both link to their own record once their sections leave beta.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: relx-inc.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
GOV
180 filings
$40.3M on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
94 filings
$28.2M on those filings
Health Issues
HCR
84 filings
$27.4M on those filings
Computer Industry
CPI
78 filings
$4.2M on those filings
Medicare/Medicaid
MMM
76 filings
$20.9M on those filings
Science/Technology
SCI
64 filings
$2.7M on those filings
Media (information/publishing)
MIA
53 filings
$5M on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
49 filings
$25.2M on those filings
Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
FIN
35 filings
$19.4M on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
35 filings
$16M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
17 filings
through 2010
H.R. 1426114th CongressPublic Access to Public Science Act16 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 1165118th CongressData Privacy Act of 202315 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 3427115th CongressFair Access to Science and Technology Research Act of 201715 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 1119th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.12 filingsthrough 2026
S. 1260117th CongressUnited States Innovation and Competition Act of 202112 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 4174115th CongressFoundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act of 201812 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 3157113th CongressPublic Access to Public Science Act12 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 4639118th CongressFourth Amendment Is Not For Sale Act11 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 293114th CongressTo amend title XI of the Social Security Act to exempt from manufacturer transparency reporting certain transfers used for educational purposes, and for other purposes.11 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 4053112th CongressImproper Payments Elimination and Recovery Improvement Act of 201211 filingsthrough 2012
S. 1251112th CongressMedicare and Medicaid FAST Act11 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 3126111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.11 filingsthrough 2010
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Elizabeth Anne Maier
Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck, LLP
Covered position: Legislative Director Sen. Jon Kyl ; ; Senior Policy Advisor Sen. Jon Kyl ; ; Legislative Assistant Sen. Jon Kyl ; ; Legislative Assistant Rep. Jon Kyl ; ; Prof. Staff-House Select Comm. on Children, Youth & Families
53 filingsthrough 2026
Keith SniderHealth Policy Source, Inc.49 filingsthrough 2026
Daniel Tyler BostonHealth Policy Source, Inc.Covered position: Health Policy Director, House Energy & Commerce; Deputy Chief of Staff & Spokesperson for Congresswoman Sue Kelly; Policy Advisory & Communications Director for Congressman Joe Knollenberg; Communications Advisor for Senator Mitch McConnell48 filingsthrough 2026
William MoschellaBrownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck, LLPCovered position: Principal Assoc. Deputy - AG - Dept. of Justice ; ; Asst. Attorney General - Dept. of Justice ; ; Chf. Leg. Counsel/Parliamentarian-Hs. Judiciary ; ; Chf Investigative Counsel-House Judiciary Comm ; ; General Counsel - House Committee on the Rules ; ; Counsel-House Judiciary Committee ; ; Counsel/Parliamentarian-House Gov Rel Comm ; ; Sr. Legislative Asst.-Congressman Frank Wolf ; ; Legislative Asst. - Congressman Frank Wolf ; ; Computer Systems Manager-Rep. Frank Wolf ; ; Intern - Congressman Frank Wolf44 filingsthrough 2026
Anthony PodestaPodesta Group, Inc.43 filingsthrough 2017
Stuart P IngisVenable LLP40 filingsthrough 2026
Karen MarangiRelx Inc.38 filingsthrough 2026
Emilio W CividanesVenable LLPCovered position: Counsel, U.S. Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Technology35 filingsthrough 2024
Israel S KleinKLEIN/JOHNSON GroupCovered position: Deputy Staff Director, Joint Economic Committee, Chairman Chuck Schumer; Senior Communications Advisor, Rep. Ed Markey; Communications Director, Sen. Chuck Schumer; Press Secretary and Legislative Assistant, Rep. Ed Markey34 filingsthrough 2026
Matthew Lee JohnsonKLEIN/JOHNSON GroupCovered position: Chief Counsel, Sen. John Cornyn; Senate Judiciary Committee34 filingsthrough 2026
Adam HuftalenRelx Inc.34 filingsthrough 2020
Barry LasalaAvoq, LLCCovered position: Counsel, Senate Small Business Committee33 filingsthrough 2026
Steven ElmendorfAvoq, LLCCovered position: Executive Assistant, Sen. Adams; Administrative Assistant, Rep. Eckart; Administrative Assistant, House Majority Leader; Deputy Chief of Staff and Chief of Staff, House Minority Leader33 filingsthrough 2026
Gayle GerdesHealth Policy Source, Inc.Covered position: Legislative correspondent: Senator Timothy Hutchinson; Legislative Assistant: Congressman Chris John; Inters: Congressman Jim McCrery and Congressman Cleo Fields29 filingsthrough 2026
Elizabeth Ann MorraPodesta Group, Inc.Covered position: House Appropriations Committee28 filingsthrough 2014
Steven M ManzoRelx Inc.27 filingsthrough 2015
Travis J NortonBrownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck, LLPCovered position: Counsel, Sen. Tim Scott; Staff Dir, Senate Banking Subcomm. on Housing, Transportation, and Community Develop; General Counsel & Parliamentarian, House Financial Services Comm; General Counsel & Parliamentarian, House Judiciary Comm26 filingsthrough 2024