Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: plug-power.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
BUD
44 filings
$1.4M on those filings
Defense
DEF
2 filings
$40K on those filings
Manufacturing
MAN
1 filing
$40K on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
1 filing
$20K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
LIFT America Act
8 filingsthrough 2022
S. 2200117th CongressAdvancing the Clean Hydrogen Future Act of 20218 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 3961116th CongressRenewable Energy Extension Act of 20197 filingsthrough 2020
S. 2289116th CongressRenewable Energy Extension Act of 20197 filingsthrough 2020
S. 1409115th CongressTechnologies for Energy Jobs and Security Act of 20177 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 3938118th CongressBuild It in America Act6 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 848117th CongressGREEN Act of 20216 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 5820118th CongressTechnology for Energy Security Act5 filingsthrough 2024
S. 3027118th CongressA bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the energy credit for qualified fuel cell property.5 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 3684117th CongressInfrastructure Investment and Jobs Act5 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 5376117th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14.5 filingsthrough 2022
S. 1807117th CongressClean H2 Production Act5 filingsthrough 2022
S. 2377117th CongressEnergy Infrastructure Act5 filingsthrough 2022
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Bay Bridge Strategies, Inc.
10 filingsthrough 2018
Joseph K DowleyMckenna, Long & Aldridge10 filingsthrough 2012
Mary Ellen FraserMckenna, Long & Aldridge4 filingsthrough 2009
Michael WojnarMckenna, Long & AldridgeCovered position: Leg. Asst and Press Sec. to Cong. McNulty3 filingsthrough 2010
Jack Macgregor CampbellMckenna, Long & AldridgeCovered position: Legislative Asst. Senator Blanche Lincoln3 filingsthrough 2009
Brian DiffellRidge Path StrategiesCovered position: Policy Adv., Sen. Repub Conf.; Leg. Dir., Sen. Blunt; Leg. Dir., Rep. Blunt; Sr. Policy Adv., Hse Repub Whip; Sr. Policy Adv., House Maj. Whip; Research Analyst, House Maj. Whip; Spec. Asst. to the Chief Deputy Whip2 filingsthrough 2026
Madison SmithRidge Path StrategiesCovered position: Majority Staff Dir, Senate Finance Subcommittee on International Trade, Customs, and Global Competitiveness; Legislative Assistant, Senator John Cornyn; Senior Legislative Assistant, Rep. Will Hurd; Legislative Correspondent, Rep. Roger Williams2 filingsthrough 2026
Charles Randall NuckollsMckenna, Long & Aldridge2 filingsthrough 2010
Jim SchweiterMckenna, Long & AldridgeCovered position: Counsel, House Armed Services and VA Committee2 filingsthrough 2009
Marcia L HaleMckenna, Long & Aldridge2 filingsthrough 2008
Covered positions · 8 of 15 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
