Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: boeing-company.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
BUD
172 filings
$83.9M on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
158 filings
$260.3M on those filings
Health Issues
HCR
153 filings
$240.1M on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
135 filings
$259.2M on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
108 filings
$257.5M on those filings
Intelligence
INT
94 filings
$249.6M on those filings
Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
FIN
94 filings
$239.5M on those filings
Aerospace
AER
88 filings
$256.1M on those filings
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
LBR
79 filings
$256M on those filings
Foreign Relations
FOR
71 filings
$255.7M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
118th Congress
Primary Care Enhancement Act of 2023
18 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 624113th CongressCyber Intelligence Sharing and Protection Act17 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 3029118th CongressPrimary Care Enhancement Act of 202316 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 1960113th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 201415 filingsthrough 2013
H.R. 1843118th CongressTelehealth Expansion Act of 202313 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 824118th CongressTelehealth Benefit Expansion for Workers Act of 202313 filingsthrough 2024
S. 1001118th CongressTelehealth Expansion Act of 202313 filingsthrough 2024
S. 1704117th CongressTelehealth Expansion Act of 202113 filingsthrough 2022
S. 1895116th CongressLower Health Care Costs Act13 filingsthrough 2020
S. 1405115th CongressFederal Aviation Administration Reauthorization Act of 201713 filingsthrough 2018
S. 1197113th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 201413 filingsthrough 2013
H.R. 3708116th CongressPrimary Care Enhancement Act of 201912 filingsthrough 2020
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Christine H RamsdellBoeing Company60 filingsthrough 2022
Heather MeadeErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)55 filingsthrough 2023
E. Ashley HoyMonument Advocacy53 filingsthrough 2024
Jonathan EthertonEtherton and Associates, Inc.Covered position: Prof. Staff Member, Senate Armed Services Comm48 filingsthrough 2020
John MulliganMonument AdvocacyCovered position: Smith46 filingsthrough 2024
Peter PaganoBoeing Company45 filingsthrough 2026
David LugarThe Lugar Group (Fka Lugar Hellmann Group)44 filingsthrough 2026
Art CameronBoeing CompanyCovered position: Majority/Minority Leader44 filingsthrough 2022
Steve ClarkCgcn Group, LLC44 filingsthrough 2021
Sam GeduldigCgcn Group, LLCCovered position: Senior Advisor, Majority Whip Roy Blunt 2003-200644 filingsthrough 2021
Jay CranfordCgcn Group, LLCCovered position: LA/Comm Dir, Rep. Jim Gibbons Aug 1997 - Sep 2000Staff Dir, House SubCommittee on Energy May2004-Mar2006Policy Adv, Majority Leader John Boehner Mar2006-Dec2006Policy Adv, Minority Leader John Boehner Jan2007-Dec2010Asst Policy, Speaker John Boehner Jan 2011 - May 1, 201144 filingsthrough 2021
Karen L WilsonBoeing Company42 filingsthrough 2017
Thomas Allen HawksMonument Advocacy41 filingsthrough 2024
Dario J. GomezBoeing Company40 filingsthrough 2026
Mike NielsenCgcn Group, LLCCovered position: Leg Assistant, Sen. Robert F. Bennett 1999-200139 filingsthrough 2021
Jacqueline A. FerkoBoeing CompanyCovered position: Prof Staff, Senate Small Business Committee39 filingsthrough 2018
Michelle Reinke NeblettBoeing CompanyCovered position: House Education & the Workforce Committee Professional Staff38 filingsthrough 2026
Meredith MellodyBoeing CompanyCovered position: Office of the Senate Minority Leader38 filingsthrough 2023
David A YoungBoeing CompanyCovered position: U.S. Senate, Staff38 filingsthrough 2022
Amy B. SmithBoeing CompanyCovered position: Legislative Correspondent - U. S. Rep.38 filingsthrough 2020