Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: american-academy-of-neurology.
$50K
fees reported
›
Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee paid to an outside firm. See the full list.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
42 filings
$10.3M on those filings
Insurance
INS
22 filings
$6.2M on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
17 filings
$4.8M on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
10 filings
$2.4M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
114th Congress
Advancing Research for Neurological Diseases Act of 2015
16 filingsthrough 2016
S. 849114th CongressAdvancing Research for Neurological Diseases Act of 201616 filingsthrough 2016
S. 1465114th CongressFAST Act14 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 2948114th CongressMedicare Telehealth Parity Act of 201512 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 6114th Congress21st Century Cures Act12 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 1148115th CongressFAST Act of 201710 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 4116115th CongressTransparent Drug Pricing Act of 201710 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 849115th CongressProtecting Seniors Access to Medicare Act10 filingsthrough 2018
S. 260115th CongressProtecting Seniors' Access to Medicare Act of 201710 filingsthrough 2018
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Hallie KochAmerican Academy of Neurology
10 filingsthrough 2024
Hanna AhmaripourAmerican Academy of NeurologyCovered position: Policy Intern, Senator Blumenthal; Policy Intern, Representative Himes9 filingsthrough 2026
Matthew Ross KerschnerAmerican Academy of Neurology9 filingsthrough 2020
Andrew KenneyAmerican Academy of Neurology6 filingsthrough 2026
Michael LisowskiAmerican Academy of NeurologyCovered position: Senior Legislative Assistant, Rep. Joe Heck.6 filingsthrough 2020
BRUCE SIGSBEE mdAmerican Academy of Neurology6 filingsthrough 2014
Frederick EssisAmerican Academy of Neurology5 filingsthrough 2022
Natalie PontzerAmerican Academy of Neurology4 filingsthrough 2019
Matthew AbdifarFaegre Drinker Biddle & Reath LLPCovered position: Director of Community Affairs, Rep. Elizabeth H. Esty (D-CT) 2013-20143 filingsthrough 2026
Amy KaloidesAmerican Academy of NeurologyCovered position: Legislative Aid, Sen. Mark Dayton.3 filingsthrough 2019