Lobbying registrant · LD-2 disclosures
Kessler & Associates Business Services
District of Columbia
9 filings · 9 clients · 26 lobbyists registered · 2008 · latest filed Jun 16, 2008
Fees billed to clients
$30K
every LD-2 fee on file
Its own lobbying spend
$0
none reported
Clients represented
9
26 lobbyists registered
Revenue over time
Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who they lobby for
Every client this registrant has billed a fee to represent, by fees reported.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX · 2 clients
2 filings
$20K on those filings
Energy/Nuclear
ENG · 1 client
1 filing
$10K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Who does the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this registrant's filings.
- Shane Young3 filings3 clients · through 2008
- Franklin G Polk3 filings3 clients · through 2008
- Richard Kessler3 filings3 clients · through 2008
- Scott Spear1 filing1 client · through 2008
- Jesse Kamzol1 filing1 client · through 2008
The filings
Every filing on record. Each row links to its full disclosure.
This record groups every filed spelling of the registrant's name into one entity, so punctuation variants of the same firm read as one. The grouping is the registrant's normalized name — firms that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: kessler-associates-business-services.