Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who they lobby for
This registrant files only on its own behalf — it has never reported a fee for representing anyone else.
Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee charged to a client.
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX · 1 client
68 filings
$30.9M on those filings
Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
FIN · 1 client
42 filings
$15.5M on those filings
Environment/Superfund
Who does the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this registrant's filings.
Betsy Laird76 filings1 client · through 2025
Jennifer Platt63 filings1 client · through 2022
Abigail Jagoda50 filings1 client · through 2026
Phillips HinchCovered position: Leg Asst, HWMC, 2004-2006; Sr Econ. Policy Adv, Rep. Tom Reed, 2013-2016; Sr Policy Adv, Senator Susan Collins, 2016-201747 filings1 client · through 2026
W. Moutray MclarenCovered position: Rep. William Timmons, 2019-2022, Chief of Staff; Executive Office of the President, Office of Management & Budget, Counsel 2017-2018; Rep. Mick Mulvaney, 2014-2017, Legislative Director
The filings
The 20 most recent of 68 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the registrant's name into one entity, so punctuation variants of the same firm read as one. The grouping is the registrant's normalized name — firms that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: international-council-of-shopping-centers.
Reading this · An LD-2 reports either a fee the registrant charged or expenses it spent, never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. The expenses basis is what an organization lobbying on its own behalf files — usually for itself, sometimes for an affiliate under a different name — so a name on the second list is the client the filing names, not necessarily a claim that the registrant lobbied for someone else's account. Across every relationship on file — not just those shown — this registrant reported $0 in fees and $30.9M in expenses.
ENV · 1 client
36 filings
$16.4M on those filings
Energy/Nuclear
ENG · 1 client
33 filings
$17.1M on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD · 1 client
26 filings
$14.8M on those filings
Clean Air and Water (quality)
CAW · 1 client
26 filings
$13.9M on those filings
Civil Rights/Civil Liberties
CIV · 1 client
22 filings
$10.9M on those filings
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
LBR · 1 client
22 filings
$9.3M on those filings
Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
LAW · 1 client
15 filings
$6.3M on those filings
Bankruptcy
BNK · 1 client
15 filings
$5.8M on those filings
Banking
BAN · 1 client
14 filings
$8.5M on those filings
Transportation
TRA · 1 client
11 filings
$4.5M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore money on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
18 filings1 client · through 2026
Kent Jeffreys18 filings1 client · through 2013
Michael Ray Anderson15 filings1 client · through 2016
Tyler Colin Mcintosh12 filings1 client · through 2019
Rachel Kelley5 filings1 client · through 2012
Andy FishburnCovered position: US Mint, 2011-2012, Director of Legislative and Intergovernmental Affairs; Senate Finance Committee, 2010-2011, Tax Staff2 filings1 client · through 2026
Covered positions · 3 of 10 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. A covered official position is the LD-2 field a lobbyist uses to report having held one; the text is reproduced exactly as filed.
