Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who they lobby for
This registrant files only on its own behalf — it has never reported a fee for representing anyone else.
Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee charged to a client.
This record groups every filed spelling of the registrant's name into one entity, so punctuation variants of the same firm read as one. The grouping is the registrant's normalized name — firms that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: humana-inc.
Reading this · An LD-2 reports either a fee the registrant charged or expenses it spent, never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. The expenses basis is what an organization lobbying on its own behalf files — usually for itself, sometimes for an affiliate under a different name — so a name on the second list is the client the filing names, not necessarily a claim that the registrant lobbied for someone else's account. Across every relationship on file — not just those shown — this registrant reported $0 in fees and $52.6M in expenses.
MMM · 1 client
47 filings
$45.1M on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX · 1 client
47 filings
$45.1M on those filings
Pharmacy
PHA · 1 client
14 filings
$17.3M on those filings
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
LBR · 1 client
7 filings
$3.4M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore money on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Covered position: Special Asst. to the President, Leg Affairs (2008-2009); Dep Asst to the Vice President, Leg Affairs (2007-2008); Comms Dir, House Judiciary Comm; Comms Dir, House Science Comm
22 filings1 client · through 2025
Julie Ice16 filings1 client · through 2013
Jill CaninoCovered position: Prof. Staff, Senate Aging Cmte ; LA, Sen. Specter15 filings1 client · through 2014
Veronica JacksonCovered position: Director, Strategic Planning, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs, HHS14 filings1 client · through 2025
Alexander Ware12 filings1 client · through 2023
Paul Cantrell12 filings1 client · through 2012
EDWARD KALETA iii11 filings1 client · through 2011
Tiffany HaverlyCovered position: Rep. Adrian Smith, Dep. COS/Sr. Advr.; Comms. Dir./Sr. Advr. Rep. Kay Granger, Strat. Comms. Advr. Rep. Greg Walden, Comms. Dir. Rep. Phil Roe, Comms. Dir.; Leg/Press/Staff Asst.; Leg. Corr. Rep. David Davis, Staff Asst.10 filings1 client · through 2026
Keith Wayne Zuegel10 filings1 client · through 2022
Patrick Velliky9 filings1 client · through 2014
Kaitlyn LaneCovered position: 2/16-5/18: US House of Reps., Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz- Staff Assistant, Leg. Correspondent/Leg. Assistant, Leg. Assistant6 filings1 client · through 2026
Sandra Kay Simpson-Kraft5 filings1 client · through 2008
Rosemary GutierrezCovered position: DEP COS, LEG DIR, Sen. Cantwell; Prof Staff, US Sen. Small Business Comm.; Foreign Affairs Leg Asst., Sen. Harkin;4 filings1 client · through 2021
Michael Hoak4 filings1 client · through 2014
Allan Patek3 filings1 client · through 2011
Jacqueline Susan Paul3 filings1 client · through 2011
Chris DowningCovered position: Director, Office of Public Affairs, Admin. for Children and Families, HHS; Regional Director, Office of the Secretary, HHS1 filing1 client · through 2021
Covered positions · 8 of 22 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. A covered official position is the LD-2 field a lobbyist uses to report having held one; the text is reproduced exactly as filed.
