Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who they lobby for
This registrant files only on its own behalf — it has never reported a fee for representing anyone else.
Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee charged to a client.
This record groups every filed spelling of the registrant's name into one entity, so punctuation variants of the same firm read as one. The grouping is the registrant's normalized name — firms that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: bipartisan-policy-center-action.
Reading this · An LD-2 reports either a fee the registrant charged or expenses it spent, never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. The expenses basis is what an organization lobbying on its own behalf files — usually for itself, sometimes for an affiliate under a different name — so a name on the second list is the client the filing names, not necessarily a claim that the registrant lobbied for someone else's account. Across every relationship on file — not just those shown — this registrant reported $0 in fees and $31.1M in expenses.
HCR · 1 client
58 filings
$27.4M on those filings
Housing
HOU · 1 client
58 filings
$27.4M on those filings
Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
FIN · 1 client
51 filings
$24.6M on those filings
Immigration
IMM · 1 client
49 filings
$24M on those filings
Transportation
TRA · 1 client
47 filings
$24M on those filings
Government Issues
GOV · 1 client
46 filings
$23.7M on those filings
Education
EDU · 1 client
33 filings
$19.1M on those filings
Family issues/Abortion/Adoption
FAM · 1 client
33 filings
$19.1M on those filings
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
LBR · 1 client
31 filings
$18.6M on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX · 1 client
26 filings
$16M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore money on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Michael KelleyCovered position: Acting Assistant Secretary for Congressional and Intergovernmental Relations, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development; Deputy Chief of Staff & Legislative Director, Rep. Marlin Stutzman29 filings1 client · through 2026
Ashley Ridlon24 filings1 client · through 2018
Andrew HuCovered position: Health legislative assistant, Senator Amy Klobuchar 22 filings1 client · through 2026
Matt SifertCovered position: Legislative Assistant, Senator Jeff Flake20 filings1 client · through 2022
Lori PickfordCovered position: Vice President of Federal Affairs at Citizens for Responsible Energy Solutions18 filings1 client · through 2025
Ben Ludwig18 filings1 client · through 2014
Anna PrzebindaCovered position: legislative correspondent, Senator Tim Kaine13 filings1 client · through 2026
Kate CasslingCovered position: Legislative Assistant, Senator Joe Manchin12 filings1 client · through 2020
Marcie (Smith) HaberCovered position: Professional Staff Member, Select Committee on the Climate Crisis; Legislative Assistant, Senator John Kennedy and Representative Mike Johnson9 filings1 client · through 2022
Michael Lovegrove8 filings1 client · through 2024
Jessica Smith8 filings1 client · through 2013
Kevin M MoranCovered position: Legislative Counsel to U.S. Sen. Jon Kyl (1998-2002)8 filings1 client · through 2010
Karen Charlene QuarlesCovered position: Legislative Director, Representative Howard P. Buck McKeon; Deputy Assistant Secretary and Acting Assistant Secretary, Department of Education; Special Assistant, Office of Personnel Management7 filings1 client · through 2026
David BrownCovered position: Economic Policy Advisor, Senator Chris Coons; Deputy Associate Administrator for Congressional and Legislative Affairs, Director of Policy, and Acting Chief of Staff, U.S. Small Business Administration5 filings1 client · through 2025
Warren WeinsteinCovered position: Legislative Asst. to U.S. Sen. Dianne Feinstein (1999-2003)5 filings1 client · through 2010
Kristin Leary5 filings1 client · through 2010
Hannah HardinCovered position: Staff Assistant, Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee4 filings1 client · through 2022
Morgan BrummundCovered position: Energy Policy Analyst, Idaho Governors Office of Energy and Mineral Resources; ORISE Science Technology Policy Fellow, U.S. Department of Energy; Fellow/NEPA Technical Writer, Bureau of Land Management3 filings1 client · through 2026
George BrownCovered position: Economic Policy Advisor, Senator Chris Coons; Deputy Associate Administrator for Congressional and Legislative Affairs, Director of Policy, and Acting Chief of Staff, U.S. Small Business Administration2 filings1 client · through 2026
Jacob FederCovered position: Legislative Assistant, Sen. Robert Menendez, Sen. George Helmy2 filings1 client · through 2026
Alicia Hoppe BissonnetteCovered position: Legislative Director, Rep. Greg Stanton; Senior Legislative Assistant, Rep. Kim Schrier2 filings1 client · through 2026
David Conover2 filings1 client · through 2011
Audrey Beck1 filing1 client · through 2023
Covered positions · 21 of 28 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. A covered official position is the LD-2 field a lobbyist uses to report having held one; the text is reproduced exactly as filed.