39 filings from 1 registrant · 2013–2022 · latest filed Oct 15, 2022
Reported on its behalf
$1.8M
every LD-2 on file
Its own filed spend
$0
lobbying for itself
Fees to outside firms
$1.8M
across every firm on file
Spend over time
Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Education
EDU
39 filings
$1.8M on those filings
Veterans
VET
36 filings
$1.8M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Who did the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this client's filings.
Richard M GoldHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: Special Assistant for Env. Affrs., Sen. Lloyd Bentsen ; ; Special Assistant to EPA Administrator Carol Browner43 filingsthrough 2022
Karl KochHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: Chief of Staff, Rep. Jim Davis35 filingsthrough 2022
Shawna Francis WatleyHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: Legislative Assistant, Sen. J. Robert Kerrey35 filingsthrough 2022
Paul S. BockHolland & Knight LLP Chief of Staff, Senator Herb Kohl
The filings
The 20 most recent of 39 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: zovio-inc.
spend on filings that named this issue
Covered position:
28 filingsthrough 2020
Jennifer E McgeeHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: Confidential Assistant/Special Assistant, The White House ; ; Assistant Director for Domestic Policy, The White House27 filingsthrough 2018
Kathryn H LehmanHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: Chief Counsel, Subcmte. on the Constitution, House Judiciary Cmte.; Special Assistant to Speaker of the House; Policy Director, House Majority Whip; Director of Coalition Outreach, Speaker of House; Chief of Staff, House Republican Conference24 filingsthrough 2022
Scott David MasonHolland & Knight LLP22 filingsthrough 2022
Daniel MaldonadoHolland & Knight LLP19 filingsthrough 2016
Kerry FeeheryHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: Staff Asst., Special Asst., Dep. Press Secretary, Sen. Connie Mac; Press Sec., Joint Econ. Cmte.; Policy Analyst, Sen. Budget Cmte.; Communications Dir., Sen. Mel Martinez; Dir., State Office Sen. George Lemieux; Chief of Staff, Sen. George Lemieux15 filingsthrough 2020
Covered positions · 7 of 9 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
