Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: westfield-llc.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
AVI
5 filings
$450K on those filings
Small Business
SMB
3 filings
$270K on those filings
Agriculture
AGR
2 filings
$150K on those filings
Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
FIN
1 filing
$90K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
113th Congress
Real Estate Investment and Jobs Act of 2013
8 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 2210116th CongressInvest in America Act7 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 2128114th CongressReal Estate Investment and Jobs Act of 20156 filingsthrough 2016
S. 915114th CongressReal Estate Investment and Jobs Act of 20156 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 2870113th CongressReal Estate Investment and Jobs Act of 20136 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 508113th CongressTRIA Reauthorization Act of 20136 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 840117th CongressRetail Revitalization Act of 20215 filingsthrough 2022
S. 698114th CongressMarketplace Fairness Act of 20154 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 2898112th CongressRegulation Moratorium and Jobs Preservation Act of 20114 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 2989112th CongressReal Estate Jobs and Investment Act of 20114 filingsthrough 2012
S. 1452112th CongressMain Street Fairness Act4 filingsthrough 2012
S. 1616112th CongressReal Estate Investment and Jobs Act of 20114 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 4539111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.4 filingsthrough 2010
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Sara FrankoCapitol Counsel LLC12 filingsthrough 2011
Mark WilliamsFerox StrategiesCovered position: Chief of Staff, Rep. Michael Conaway // Chief of Staff, Rep. Todd Rokita // Dep. Chief of Staff/Leg. Director, Rep. Sam Johnson11 filingsthrough 2022
Tucker ShumackCapitol Counsel LLCCovered position: Leg. Asst., Sen. Paul Coverdell9 filingsthrough 2012
Deandra Bass WilbonBass Public Affairs8 filingsthrough 2021
Zahra BuckCapitol Counsel LLCCovered position: Prof. Staff House Homeland Security Committee7 filingsthrough 2010
Kamal PatelFerox StrategiesCovered position: Rep. Mac Thornberry - Legislative Assistant, Legislative Director, Legislative Director/Deputy Chief of Staff, Deputy Chief of Staff; Rep. Jodey Arrington - Legislative Assistant.5 filingsthrough 2022
Debra DixonFerox StrategiesCovered position: Chief of staff to Rep. Xavier Becerra, legislative director to Rep. Becerra, legislative counsel to Rep. Becerra, chief of staff, Office of Policy and Planning, U.S. Department of Education, Immigration Counsel, U.S. Department of Justice.3 filingsthrough 2021
Michael HoakCapitol Counsel LLC3 filingsthrough 2008