Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: washington-metropolitan-area-transit-authority.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
3 filings
$180K on those filings
Travel/Tourism
TOU
3 filings
$120K on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
1 filing
$50K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
S. 562112th CongressNational Metro Safety Act2 filingsthrough 2011
H.R. 5850111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.2 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 7005111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.2 filingsthrough 2009
S. 3644111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.2 filingsthrough 2010
S. 3201110th CongressMosquito Abatement for Safety and Health Reauthorization Act of 20082 filingsthrough 2008
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Casey MorganVan Scoyoc AssociatesCovered position: Staff Assistant, Senator Kay Baily Hutchison7 filingsthrough 2012
David C WhitestoneHolland & Knight LLP7 filingsthrough 2009
Ann-Therese Elizabeth SchmidHolland & Knight LLP7 filingsthrough 2009
Ben Nighthorse CampbellHolland & Knight LLP6 filingsthrough 2009
Kathryn Christensen MillsMonument AdvocacyCovered position: Assistant Director for Congressional Relations, Deputy Assistant Director for Congressional Relations, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement; Senior Legislative Counsel, Rep. Zoe Lofgren (D-CA).4 filingsthrough 2026
Jordan EvichMonument AdvocacyCovered position: Intern, Dave Reichert (R-WA), Staff Assistant, Legislative Correspondent, Legislative Assistant, Legislative Director, Deputy Chief of Staff, Assistant to the Appropriations Committee, Rep. Jaime Herrera Beutler (R-WA).4 filingsthrough 2026
CHARLES STEWART VERDERY jrMonument AdvocacyCovered position: Assistant Secretary and Consultant, Department of Homeland Security.4 filingsthrough 2026
Mark BednarMonument AdvocacyCovered position: Press Secretary, Sen. David Perdue, and Communications Director, Rep. Sean Duffy, Head of Communications, office of the Speaker, Speaker Kevin McCarthy.4 filingsthrough 2026
Lisa A BarkovicHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: 01/01/-04/05: Leg Asst. to Congressman Foley4 filingsthrough 2009
Kevin Patrick KellyVan Scoyoc Associates3 filingsthrough 2011
Christopher DelacyHolland & Knight LLP3 filingsthrough 2009
Jeffrey F BootheHolland & Knight LLP3 filingsthrough 2009
David DevendorfHolland & Knight LLP3 filingsthrough 2008
Richard M GoldHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: 3/93 11/94 Sp. Asst. to EPA Adm. C. Browner3 filingsthrough 2008
Katie DrewMonument AdvocacyCovered position: Communications Director and Senior Advisor, Communications Director, Deputy Press Secretary, Press Assistant and Researcher, House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer (D-MD)2 filingsthrough 2026
Christian ZurHolland & Knight LLP1 filingthrough 2008
