Lobbying client · LD-2 disclosures
Vrc Metal Systems
South Dakota
8 filings from 2 registrants · 2019–2025 · latest filed Apr 18, 2025
Reported on its behalf
$168K
every LD-2 on file
Its own filed spend
$0
lobbying for itself
Fees to outside firms
$168K
across every firm on file
Spend over time
Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Defense
DEF
8 filings
$168K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Who did the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this client's filings.
- Maria Bowie Strategic Marketing InnovationsCovered position: Representative Tom Cole, Deputy Chief of Staff and Appropriations Associate Representative Ken Calvert, Legislative Director and Appropriations Associate6 filingsthrough 2025
- Celia Morte Strategic Marketing InnovationsCovered position: National Security Advisor for Senator John N. Kennedy Military Legislative Assistant for Senator Kevin Cramer6 filingsthrough 2025
- John Mark Trumbore Borski AssociatesCovered position: Legislative Assistant (Rep Paul McHale), Legislative Director (Rep Robert Brady)6 filingsthrough 2019
- KENNETH WETZEL jr
The filings
Every filing on record. Each row links to its full disclosure.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: vrc-metal-systems.