Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: verizon-wireless.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
12 filings
$5.7M on those filings
Health Issues
HCR
11 filings
$205K on those filings
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
LBR
10 filings
$2.2M on those filings
Copyright/Patent/Trademark
CPT
9 filings
$3.2M on those filings
Communications/Broadcasting/Radio/TV
COM
7 filings
$435K on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
7 filings
$140K on those filings
Natural Resources
NAT
5 filings
$10K on those filings
Transportation
TRA
4 filings
$80K on those filings
Agriculture
AGR
2 filings
$30K on those filings
Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
LAW
1 filing
$1M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
110th Congress
Modernize Our Bookkeeping In the Law for Employee's Cell Phone Act of 2008
20 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 5353110th CongressInternet Freedom Preservation Act of 200818 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 1521111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.12 filingsthrough 2009
H.R. 1908110th CongressPatent Reform Act of 200711 filingsthrough 2008
S. 2033110th CongressCell Phone Consumer Empowerment Act of 200711 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 1111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.10 filingsthrough 2009
H.R. 401110th CongressNational Capital Transportation Amendments Act of 200710 filingsthrough 2008
S. 144111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.8 filingsthrough 2009
S. 1145110th CongressPatent Reform Act of 20077 filingsthrough 2008
S. 1446110th CongressNational Capital Transportation Amendments Act of 20077 filingsthrough 2008
S. 2248110th CongressFISA Amendments Act of 20087 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 690111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.6 filingsthrough 2009
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
through 2009
Howard E WoolleyVerizon Wireless7 filingsthrough 2009
Julia ChaneyCapitol Hill Consulting Group7 filingsthrough 2009
James H EnglishJim English Consulting LLCCovered position: Asst. Secy of the Senate; Staff, Sen. Approp. Cmte7 filingsthrough 2009
Krista StarkThe Normandy Group, LLC6 filingsthrough 2009
STANLEY M SKOCKI iiiThe Normandy Group, LLC6 filingsthrough 2009
Joseph WestnerWestner AssociatesCovered position: N/A6 filingsthrough 2009
Louis DupartThe Normandy Group, LLC6 filingsthrough 2009