Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Kevin BingerCassidy & Associates, Inc.Covered position: Staff Director-House Government Reform Committee37 filingsthrough 2026
Vernon N SimmonsCassidy & Associates, Inc.37 filingsthrough 2026
Russell ThomassonCassidy & Associates, Inc.Covered position: Chief of Staff, Legislative Dir and Legislative Asst to Senator John Cornyn; Legislative Assistant to U.S. Senator Bob Smith37 filingsthrough 2026
The filings
The 20 most recent of 318 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: verizon.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
BUD
39 filings
$2.1M on those filings
Government Issues
GOV
36 filings
$1.8M on those filings
Defense
DEF
36 filings
$1.8M on those filings
Consumer Issues/Safety/Products
CSP
35 filings
$1.2M on those filings
Transportation
TRA
34 filings
$1.4M on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
28 filings
$880K on those filings
Economics/Economic Development
ECN
16 filings
$800K on those filings
Civil Rights/Civil Liberties
CIV
14 filings
$700K on those filings
Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
LAW
14 filings
$700K on those filings
Media (information/publishing)
MIA
14 filings
$700K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
110th Congress
Broadband Data Improvement Act
10 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 3458111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.8 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 1860112th CongressDigital Goods and Services Tax Fairness Act of 20117 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 4173111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.7 filingsthrough 2010
S. 1190110th CongressConnect The Nation Act7 filingsthrough 2008
S. 215110th CongressInternet Freedom Preservation Act7 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 3309112th CongressFederal Communications Commission Process Reform Act of 20125 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 1002112th CongressWireless Tax Fairness Act of 20114 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 2577112th CongressSAFE Data Act4 filingsthrough 2012
S. 543112th CongressWireless Tax Fairness Act of 20114 filingsthrough 2012
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Frank CraddockDci Group, L.L.C.
37 filingsthrough 2017
Paul RyanDci Group, L.L.C.35 filingsthrough 2026
Doug SchwartzHillnorth LLCCovered position: COS, Office of Asst Secretary of Energy, Department of Energy, 2003-04
Associate Director, Office of Cabinet Affairs, The White House, 2004-05
Chief of Staff, Office of Under Secretary of Energy, Department of Energy, 2005-09; Policy Director/Counsel, Office of Conference Chairman 2009; Deputy Staff Director, Senate Rep. Policy Committee 2009-10; Staff Director, Senate Rep. Policy Committee 2010-12; COS, Senate Rep. Conference 2012-14.28 filingsthrough 2026
Robert WasingerMcguirewoods Consulting (a Subsidiary of Mcguirewoods LLP)Covered position: Chief of Staff, Senator Sam Brownback24 filingsthrough 2022
Kevin CurtinLaw Offices of Kevin G. Curtin24 filingsthrough 2015
Grant A OlsonDci Group, L.L.C.23 filingsthrough 2016
Joel H BernsteinTemple StrategiesCovered position: Legislative Counsel, Rep. Don Ritter23 filingsthrough 2014
Carl W BentzelDci Group, L.L.C.Covered position: Sr. Counsel, Cttee on Commerce, Science & Trans22 filingsthrough 2014
Nicole Di RestaCassidy & Associates, Inc.Covered position: PSM Sen Comm Appropriations, Chairman Inouye LA/Sen &Cong Shumer, LA/LC/SA Rep Markey19 filingsthrough 2021
Sarah Young GlackinCassidy & Associates, Inc.Covered position: Professional Staff Member for the House Appropriations Committee, Subcommittees on Defense, Interior, Military Quality of Life and Military Construction and VA18 filingsthrough 2026
Estuardo Valdemar RodriguezThe Raben GroupCovered position: Attorney, HUD17 filingsthrough 2024
Diego SanchezThe Raben GroupCovered position: Legislative Intern, Office of Representative Mike Coffman17 filingsthrough 2024
EDGAR BURCH iiThe Raben Group17 filingsthrough 2024
Nick GiordanoErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)13 filingsthrough 2011
John L DoneyErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)13 filingsthrough 2011
Anne Elizabeth PhelpsErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)12 filingsthrough 2011
Dave KoshgarianErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)12 filingsthrough 2011
Labrenda Garrett-NelsonErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)11 filingsthrough 2010
Francis GrabErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)11 filingsthrough 2010
Tara BradshawErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)11 filingsthrough 2010
Gary GasperErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)11 filingsthrough 2010
Donna S FlynnErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)11 filingsthrough 2010
Kurt RitterpuschErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)11 filingsthrough 2010