Lobbying client · LD-2 disclosures
Verdant Power
South Carolina
25 filings from 3 registrants · 2008–2024 · latest filed May 23, 2024
Reported on its behalf
$430K
every LD-2 on file
Its own filed spend
$0
lobbying for itself
Fees to outside firms
$430K
across every firm on file
Spend over time
Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Energy/Nuclear
ENG
15 filings
$360K on those filings
Defense
DEF
12 filings
$310K on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
Bills named in the filings
Every bill reference extracted from the filings' activity descriptions.
- H.R. 5658 110th CongressDuncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20093 filingsthrough 2008
- H.R. 2638 110th CongressConsolidated Security, Disaster Assistance, and Continuing Appropriations Act, 20092 filingsthrough 2008
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Who did the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this client's filings.
- Damian Kunko Strategic Marketing Innovations16 filingsthrough 2012
- Paul Gay Strategic Marketing InnovationsCovered position: LA SENATOR ROBERT BYRD9 filingsthrough 2011
- Laura A Hanen Faegre Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP4 filingsthrough 2019
- Andrew K. Cole Diroma Eck & Co. LLP3 filingsthrough 2024
- Ilisa Halpern Paul Faegre Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP
The filings
The 20 most recent of 25 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: verdant-power.