Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Kevin F KellyClark Hill, PLCCovered position: Chief Counsel/Floor Assistant, Sec. of the Democratic Conference, Chief Clerk/Maj. Staff Dir., Senate VA/HUD Appropriations Subcomm.22 filingsthrough 2023
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: university-of-pennsylvania-perelman-school-of-medicine.
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Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
12 filings
$590K on those filings
Veterans
VET
7 filings
$295K on those filings
Medical/Disease Research/Clinical Labs
MED
3 filings
$150K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
115th Congress
SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Act
1 filingthrough 2017
H.R. 6132115th CongressFederal School Meals Parity Act1 filingthrough 2017
S. 3040115th CongressCredit Access and Inclusion Act of 20181 filingthrough 2017
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Covered position:
3 filingsthrough 2023
Shadi NasabzadehClark Hill, PLC3 filingsthrough 2022
Lauren LipinActum I, LLCCovered position: Mil Leg Asst/Leg Corresp. Cong. C.A. Dutch Ruppersberger2 filingsthrough 2023
Jeffrey ReganActum I, LLC2 filingsthrough 2023
Jennifer KaufmannActum I, LLC1 filingthrough 2023
Anne Morningstar KatzClark Hill, PLC1 filingthrough 2020
Covered positions · 5 of 9 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
