Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: university-of-maryland-baltimore.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
40 filings
$1.2M on those filings
Health Issues
HCR
34 filings
$1.1M on those filings
Agriculture
AGR
32 filings
$1M on those filings
Pharmacy
PHA
32 filings
$1M on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
12 filings
$390K on those filings
Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
LAW
12 filings
$370K on those filings
Economics/Economic Development
ECN
12 filings
$370K on those filings
Transportation
TRA
8 filings
$250K on those filings
Medical/Disease Research/Clinical Labs
MED
6 filings
$180K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
through 2010
H.J.Res. 117113th CongressProviding for the appointment of Michael Lynton as a citizen regent of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution.4 filingsthrough 2013
H.R. 5651113th CongressSmall Business Hardship Relief Act4 filingsthrough 2013
H.R. 8113th CongressReserved for the Speaker.4 filingsthrough 2013
S. 3187113th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.4 filingsthrough 2013
H.R. 3326111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.4 filingsthrough 2010
S. 1390111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.4 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 2900110th CongressFood and Drug Administration Amendments Act of 20074 filingsthrough 2008
S. 1704110th CongressFirst Higher Education Extension Act of 20074 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 1735114th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20163 filingsthrough 2015
H.R. 2578114th CongressCommerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20163 filingsthrough 2015
H.R. 2685114th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20163 filingsthrough 2015
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Vernon N SimmonsCassidy & Associates, Inc.3 filingsthrough 2026
Susann M EdwardsCassidy & Associates, Inc.Covered position: Confidential Assistant-Sect of Commerce-Schedule C3 filingsthrough 2026
Barry D RhoadsCassidy & Associates, Inc.3 filingsthrough 2026
Julie Eddy RokalaCassidy & Associates, Inc.Covered position: Chief of Staff- Congresswoman Doris Matsui; Special Assistant to the President; The White House3 filingsthrough 2026
Derek RossClark Hill, PLCCovered position: Staff Assistant, Leg Assistant, Rep. Tom Cole2 filingsthrough 2019
Anne Morningstar KatzClark Hill, PLC2 filingsthrough 2019
Jasper ThomsonClark Hill, PLCCovered position: Legislative Assistant, Congressman Dave Camp1 filingthrough 2017
Covered positions · 8 of 15 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.