Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: united-launch-alliance.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
109 filings
$6.6M on those filings
Science/Technology
SCI
72 filings
$4.5M on those filings
Telecommunications
TEC
21 filings
$980K on those filings
Transportation
TRA
6 filings
$350K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
114th Congress
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016
10 filingsthrough 2016
S. 1558114th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 201610 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 3219115th CongressMake America Secure Appropriations Act, 20189 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 2670118th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20246 filingsthrough 2023
S. 2226118th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20246 filingsthrough 2023
S. 2296119th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20265 filingsthrough 2025
H.R. 4365118th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20245 filingsthrough 2024
S. 1519115th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20185 filingsthrough 2017
S. 4638118th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20254 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 7900117th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20234 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 5666116th CongressNational Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 20204 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 6395116th CongressWilliam M. (Mac) Thornberry National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20214 filingsthrough 2020
S. 919116th CongressSpace Frontier Act of 20194 filingsthrough 2019
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Cornerstone Government Affairs, Inc.
Covered position: LA House Member Office (Boehner)
31 filingsthrough 2026
Anthony LazarskiCornerstone Government Affairs, Inc.Covered position: Senior Legislative Advisor, Senate Member Office (Inhofe); Professional Staff Member, Senate Armed Services Committee; Military Legislative Assistant, Senate Member Office (Inhofe)31 filingsthrough 2026
ROBERT CRAMER jrFti Government AffairsCovered position: Former Member of Congress, U.S. House of Representatives31 filingsthrough 2021
Heather MolinoCornerstone Government Affairs, Inc.Covered position: Staff Director House Intelligence Cmte; Deputy COS House Member Office, Director of Communications House Member Office (Ruppersberger)29 filingsthrough 2026
Jefferies MurrayFti Government Affairs29 filingsthrough 2021
William AdkinsAdkins Strategies, LLCCovered position: staff director, House Space Subcommittee28 filingsthrough 2015
Michael FerenceS-3 GroupCovered position: Dir of Strategic Development for Majority Leader Eric Cantor26 filingsthrough 2020
David RedlSalt Point StrategiesCovered position: Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information and Administrator, Dept. of Commerce/Nat'l Telecom. and Info. Admin; Chief Counsel, House Committee on Energy and Commerce22 filingsthrough 2026
Jared WeaverSalt Point StrategiesCovered position: Deputy Chief of Staff- Rep. Anne Eshoo; Legislative Counsel- Rep. Jay Inslee22 filingsthrough 2026
James RichardsCornerstone Government Affairs, Inc.Covered position: COS House Member Office (Pearce); Director IGA USDA; Appropriations Associate House Member Office (Skeen & Bonilla)21 filingsthrough 2026
Christopher HodgsonCornerstone Government Affairs, Inc.Covered position: Legislative Assistant (Scalise), Floor Assistant & Deputy Floor Director for House Majority Whip (Scalise), Deputy Director & Director of Legislative Affairs (Pence)21 filingsthrough 2026
ROLAND NELSON LITTERST jrFti Government Affairs21 filingsthrough 2019
John WhitcombFti Government Affairs18 filingsthrough 2021
Jefferies Murray535 Group, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff to Congressman Bud Cramer, Legislative Director to Congressman Bill Brewster16 filingsthrough 2025
ROBERT CRAMER jr535 Group, LLCCovered position: Former Member of Congress, U.S. House of Representatives16 filingsthrough 2025
Josh HollyHolly Strategies IncorporatedCovered position: Comm. Dir./Spksmn/Staff, H. Armed Svc. Cmte. // Dir. Media Affairs, H. Ed. & Workforce Cmte. // Press Secretary, Rep. Ernie Fletcher15 filingsthrough 2026
GERALD (JERRY) BRUCE LEVERICH iiiSalt Point StrategiesCovered position: Chief Counsel and Staff Director, Subcommittee on Communications and Technology, Chief Counsel and Staff Director, Subcommittee on Consumer Protection and Commerce14 filingsthrough 2026
Olivia KurtzS-3 GroupCovered position: Chief of Staff, Leg Director, Dep Leg Director, Sr Leg Asst, US Sen Susan Collins; Dep Staff Dir, Sen Special Comm on Aging; Leg Director, Sr Leg Asst, Leg Asst, Exec Asst, Rep Mike Castle14 filingsthrough 2024
Jose CeballosS-3 GroupCovered position: Senior Advisor to the Secretary, Dept of Transportation; Special Assistant to the Secretary, Dept of Transportation; Confidential Assistant, Office of the Secretary, Business Liaison, Dept of Commerce13 filingsthrough 2024
David Patrick RobertsonFti Government AffairsCovered position: Deputy to the Chief of Staff, Senator Rockefeller13 filingsthrough 2017
John CzerwinskiFti Government AffairsCovered position: Appropriations Legislative Assistant, Rep. Frank Wolf, 2013-2014, Legislative Correspondent, Rep. Frank Wolf, 2012-201312 filingsthrough 2021
Douglas M GregoryVan Scoyoc AssociatesCovered position: Chief of Staff, Congressman C.W. Bill Young12 filingsthrough 2016
Kevin F KellyVan Scoyoc AssociatesCovered position: ChiefCounsel/FloorAsst,Secretary of the DemocraticConference12 filingsthrough 2016
Leslee Koch GilbertVan Scoyoc AssociatesCovered position: LegDir/DepCommDir/LA, Congressman Ralph M. Hall12 filingsthrough 2016
Covered positions · 63 of 76 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
