Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: united-brotherhood-of-carpenters.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
TAX
20 filings
$305K on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
17 filings
$200K on those filings
Energy/Nuclear
ENG
13 filings
$265K on those filings
Health Issues
HCR
11 filings
$150K on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
7 filings
$120K on those filings
Aviation/Airlines/Airports
AVI
1 filing
$30K on those filings
Agriculture
AGR
1 filing
$10K on those filings
Economics/Economic Development
ECN
1 filing
$10K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
116th Congress
CARES Act
7 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 2050114th CongressMiddle Class Health Benefits Tax Repeal Act of 20157 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 879114th CongressAx the Tax on Middle Class Americans' Health Plans Act7 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 3684117th CongressInfrastructure Investment and Jobs Act6 filingsthrough 2022
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Paul MilotteMccarthy Advanced Consulting LLCCovered position: Legislative Director; Representative Don Young (AK-At Large)
Peter Anthony DefazioDefazio and Associates Consulting LLCCovered position: PRINCIPAL DEFAZIO AND ASSOCIATES7 filingsthrough 2025
Richard N BondBond & CompanyCovered position: President6 filingsthrough 2009
Brian KerkhovenMccarthy Advanced Consulting LLCCovered position: Legislative Director for Representative Kelly (PA); Legislative Assistant for Representative Jim Walsh (NY)5 filingsthrough 2022
Stephen BorgThe Keelen Group, LLCCovered position: Deputy Chief of Staff - Representative Timothy V. Johnson2 filingsthrough 2018
Stephen BorgThe Vogel GroupCovered position: Legislative Correspondent, Legislative Assistant, Legislative Director, Deputy Chief of Staff, Chief of Staff - Representative Timothy V. Johnson1 filingthrough 2021
Covered positions · 8 of 11 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.