Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Founders Policy Group F/K/A 38 North Solutions, LLC
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: umicore-usa-inc.
$410K
fees reported
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Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
19 filings
$450K on those filings
Energy/Nuclear
ENG
1 filing
$45K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
114th Congress
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017
2 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 4310112th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20132 filingsthrough 2012
S. 2943114th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20171 filingthrough 2016
S. 2410113th CongressCarl Levin National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20151 filingthrough 2014
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
5 filingsthrough 2014
Wyndham Tyler ClevengerFounders Policy Group F/K/A 38 North Solutions, LLC4 filingsthrough 2026
Allyson GroffFounders Policy Group F/K/A 38 North Solutions, LLC3 filingsthrough 2012
George Ryan CaldwellJ.A. Green and Company2 filingsthrough 2016
Covered positions · 1 of 8 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
