Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: transport-workers-union-of-america-afl-cio.
$410K
fees reported
›
Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee paid to an outside firm. See the full list.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
AVI
75 filings
$7.5M on those filings
Railroads
RRR
69 filings
$7.2M on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
59 filings
$6.8M on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
50 filings
$4.8M on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
27 filings
$2.7M on those filings
Science/Technology
SCI
19 filings
$3.3M on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
10 filings
$1.1M on those filings
Energy/Nuclear
ENG
8 filings
$1.7M on those filings
Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
LAW
8 filings
$1.7M on those filings
Marine/Maritime/Boating/Fisheries
MAR
8 filings
$1.6M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
through 2010
H.R. 1806111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.12 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 55111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.12 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 912111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.12 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 915111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.12 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 1132111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.11 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 2200111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.11 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 2454111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.11 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 2829111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.11 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 3288111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.11 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 3293111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.11 filingsthrough 2010
S. 1298111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.11 filingsthrough 2010
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Covered position: Government Affiars
15 filingsthrough 2019
Paul MilotteMccarthy Advanced Consulting LLCCovered position: Legislative Director; Representative Don Young (AK-At Large)14 filingsthrough 2026
Julio CeronTransport Workers Union of America, AFL-CIO11 filingsthrough 2026
Regina Luzincourt-EberhartTransport Workers Union of America, AFL-CIO11 filingsthrough 2021
Matt HettichTransport Workers Union of America, AFL-CIO8 filingsthrough 2023
Andrea WohleberTransport Workers Union of America, AFL-CIOCovered position: Staff Assistant, Legislative Correspondent, Legislative Assistant for Congresswoman Betty Sutton7 filingsthrough 2018
Elnatan RudolphConverge Public Strategies6 filingsthrough 2026
Michael LiptakMccarthy Advanced Consulting LLCCovered position: Legislative Correspondent; Senator Mitch McConnell5 filingsthrough 2026
Julio LainezTransport Workers Union of America, AFL-CIO5 filingsthrough 2021
Roger TaussTransport Workers Union of America, AFL-CIO5 filingsthrough 2008
Gwen YorkTransport Workers Union of America, AFL-CIO3 filingsthrough 2013
Harry LombardoTransport Workers Union of America, AFL-CIO3 filingsthrough 2012
Theotis JamesTransport Workers Union of America, AFL-CIO3 filingsthrough 2010
RANDALL KEITH BENJAMIN iiTransport Workers Union of America, AFL-CIO2 filingsthrough 2010
Covered positions · 5 of 18 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.