Lobbying client · LD-2 disclosures
Tougaloo College
Mississippi
20 filings from 3 registrants · 2011–2024 · latest filed Jul 15, 2024
Reported on its behalf
$185K
every LD-2 on file
Its own filed spend
$0
lobbying for itself
Fees to outside firms
$185K
across every firm on file
Spend over time
Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Education
EDU
13 filings
$185K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Who did the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this client's filings.
- John Ladd Carmen Group IncorporatedCovered position: Chief Counsel, House Judiciary Subcommittee8 filingsthrough 2013
- David Carmen Carmen Group Incorporated8 filingsthrough 2013
- John Ladd John Ladd & Associates, Inc.7 filingsthrough 2024
- Stephen Rebillot Carmen Group IncorporatedCovered position: Leg Asst, Sen. Saxby Chambliss7 filingsthrough 2013
- Edward O'Neil
The filings
Every filing on record. Each row links to its full disclosure.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: tougaloo-college.