Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Joel OswaldWilliams and Jensen, PLLCCovered position: Prof. Staff, Senate Banking; LA, Sen. Enzi67 filingsthrough 2026
Christopher W HatcherWilliams and Jensen, PLLCCovered position: Sch. C, Treasury; Associate Staff, House Rules Committee; LD, Rep. Scott McInnis67 filingsthrough 2026
Melinda M MaxfieldWilliams and Jensen, PLLC60 filingsthrough 2026
The filings
The 20 most recent of 78 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: the-vanguard-group-inc.
fees reported
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Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
RET
54 filings
$3.7M on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
16 filings
$1.1M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
116th Congress
Financial Stability Oversight Council Improvement Act of 2019
8 filingsthrough 2020
S. 733116th CongressConsumer Financial Choice and Capital Markets Protection Act of 20198 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 1550114th CongressFinancial Stability Oversight Council Improvement Act of 20158 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 2954117th CongressSecuring a Strong Retirement Act of 20227 filingsthrough 2022
S. 1770117th CongressRetirement Security and Savings Act of 20217 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 1033119th CongressCOLUMBIA Act of 20256 filingsthrough 2026
S. 424119th CongressRetirement Fairness for Charities and Educational Institutions Act of 20256 filingsthrough 2026
H.R. 4645118th CongressEmpowering Shareholders Act of 20236 filingsthrough 2024
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Susan Hirschmann
Williams and Jensen, PLLC
Covered position: COS, Rep. Van Hilleary and Majority Whip Tom DeLay
53 filingsthrough 2024
David E FranasiakWilliams and Jensen, PLLC50 filingsthrough 2022
David A StarrWilliams and Jensen, PLLC50 filingsthrough 2022
John J McmackinWilliams and Jensen, PLLC44 filingsthrough 2020
Frank VlossakWilliams and Jensen, PLLCCovered position: LA, Rep. Merrill Cook34 filingsthrough 2022
Christopher E. WilcoxWilliams and Jensen, PLLCCovered position: LA, Leg Counsel, LD & Counsel, Rep. Arcuri; LD & Counsel, Rep. Demings32 filingsthrough 2026
George D BakerWilliams and Jensen, PLLC32 filingsthrough 2017
Jack Steven HartWilliams and Jensen, PLLC29 filingsthrough 2016
Stephen A BlumenthalWilliams and Jensen, PLLCCovered position: Counsel, House Committee on Energy and Commerce ; ; Dep. Director, Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight, HUD29 filingsthrough 2016
Mahlet MakonnenWilliams and Jensen, PLLCCovered position: Department of Veterans Affairs, Attorney Advisor22 filingsthrough 2026
Michael D KansWilliams and Jensen, PLLCCovered position: LA and Press Secretary, Rep. Charlie Gonzalez19 filingsthrough 2016
Eric RobinsWilliams and Jensen, PLLC18 filingsthrough 2014
Carolyn G CodaInvariant LLCCovered position: Special Assistant, Office of Legislative Affairs, US Department of the Treasury (2006-2008)17 filingsthrough 2026
Noah MarineInvariant LLCCovered position: Leg. Dir, Rep. Ed Perlmutter (2013-2017); Leg. Asst, Rep. Ed Perlmutter(2011-2013)17 filingsthrough 2026
Amy SwongerInvariant LLCCovered position: Asst for Leg Aff, Pres. Trump 2020-2021; Dep Asst for Leg Aff, Pres. Trump 2017-2020; Whip Liaison, Sen. Trent Lott 2007-2008; Dep Asst for Leg Aff, VP Cheney 2004-2006; Fl Asst, Sen. Mitch McConnell 2003-2004; Leg. Asst, Sen. Trent Lott 2001-200215 filingsthrough 2026
Andrew JonesWilliams and Jensen, PLLCCovered position: Leg Counsel, Rep. Hinojosa; LD and Counsel, Rep. Lujan13 filingsthrough 2018
Quincy EnochInvariant LLC12 filingsthrough 2025
Kelly HitchcockInvariant LLCCovered position: Professional Staff, House Appropriations Committee, Subcommittee on Financial Services and General Government (2011-2017), Staff Assistant,House Appropriations Committee (2006-2011)11 filingsthrough 2024
Jenny DijamesWilliams and Jensen, PLLCCovered position: LA and LD, Rep. Bud Cramer10 filingsthrough 2014
Jennifer JacobyInvariant LLC9 filingsthrough 2026
Nicholas KarellasWilliams and Jensen, PLLCCovered position: LA to Senator Christopher Bond; Tax Counsel, Rep Lynn Jenkins8 filingsthrough 2018
Joshua David FendrickWilliams and Jensen, PLLCCovered position: Staff Assistant, Legislative Correspondent, and Legislative Aide, Sen. Gary C. Peters; Economic Policy Adviser, Rep. Josh Gottheimer; Economic Policy Adviser, Sen. Gary C. Peters7 filingsthrough 2026
Eric RosenInvariant LLCCovered position: Asst US Atty, N. Dist of CA, Dept of Justice (2006-2007); Counsel, Sen. Judiciary Comm (2001-2006); Leg. Dir, Rep. Anthony Weiner (1999-2001); Dep Dir, Dept of Justice Office of Intergovt Affair (1997-1999); Leg. Asst, Rep. Chet Atkins (1992-1993)6 filingsthrough 2023
Alejandro CisnerosInvariant LLCCovered position: Leg. Dir, Rep. Young Kim (2021-2025); Dir of Public Policy, Finseca/AALU (2020-2021); Sr. Leg. Asst, Rep. Anthony Gonzalez (2019-2020); Rep. Carlos Curbelo: Leg. Asst (2018); Leg. Aide/Ops Manager (2017-2018); Staff Asst/Scheduler (2015-2017)5 filingsthrough 2026
Erin Book MullenWilliams and Jensen, PLLC5 filingsthrough 2018
Tess IllosWilliams and Jensen, PLLC5 filingsthrough 2015
Covered positions · 23 of 35 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.