Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: the-pnc-financial-services-group.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
TAX
15 filings
$3M on those filings
Education
EDU
9 filings
$1.3M on those filings
Housing
HOU
8 filings
$1.6M on those filings
Government Issues
GOV
5 filings
$1M on those filings
Insurance
INS
3 filings
$480K on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
2 filings
$170K on those filings
Intelligence
INT
1 filing
$490K on those filings
Copyright/Patent/Trademark
CPT
1 filing
$400K on those filings
Telecommunications
TEC
1 filing
$230K on those filings
Accounting
ACC
1 filing
$210K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
H.R. 3661112th CongressTo amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to make permanent and expand the temporary minimum credit rate for the low-income housing tax credit program.4 filingsthrough 2012
S. 1989112th CongressA bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to make permanent the minimum low-income housing tax credit rate for unsubsidized buildings and to provide a minimum 4 percent credit rate for existing buildings.4 filingsthrough 2012
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Kyle NevinsHarbinger Strategies, LLCCovered position: Deputy Chief of Staff, House Majority Leader 11-13; Floor Director, Rep. Eric Cantor 09-10;Floor Director, Rep. Roy Blunt 07-08; Floor Assistant, Rep. Roy Blunt 03-06
10 filingsthrough 2026
Steve StombresHarbinger Strategies, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff, Office of the Majority Leader 10-14; Chief of Staff, Office of the Minority Whip08-09; Chief of Staff, Office of the ChiefDeputyMajorityWhip04-07; Chief of Staff, Congressman Eric Cantor 01-0310 filingsthrough 2026
Manny RossmanHarbinger Strategies, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff, Office of the Senate Republican Whip 07-09; Senior Policy Advisor, Office of Sen. Trent Lott 05-06; Legislative Director, Rep. Phil Crane03-04; Legislative Assistant, Rep. Phil Crane 01-0210 filingsthrough 2026
Jonathan SlemrodHarbinger Strategies, LLCCovered position: Associate Director, Legislative Affairs, Office of Management and Budget, '17-'18,Policy Advisor, Office of the Sen. Republican Whip, '12-'17, Legislative Assistant, Sen. Marco Rubio '11-'1210 filingsthrough 2026
Kristi RemingtonWest Front Strategies LLCCovered position: Deputy Assistant Attorney General, US Department of Justice; Senior Counsel, House Government Reform Committee9 filingsthrough 2024
Ashley DavisWest Front Strategies LLCCovered position: Special Assistant to the Homeland Security Director, Executive Office of the President; Deputy Director of Management and Administration, Executive Office of the President9 filingsthrough 2024
Shimon SteinWest Front Strategies LLCCovered position: Senior Policy Advisor, House Majority Leader Eric Cantor; Program Manager, US Department of Justice; Legislative Correspondent, Senator John Ashcroft; Paid Intern, Represenative Robert Aderholt9 filingsthrough 2024
Craig KalkutWest Front Strategies LLCCovered position: Staff Director/Chief Counsel, Senate Judiciary Committee; Analyst, Senate Budget Committee; Counsel, Legislative Assistant, Special Assistant to Chief Staff, Senator Kent Conrad9 filingsthrough 2024
Christopher BukiWest Front Strategies LLCCovered position: Staff Assistant/Legislative Correspondent, Representative John Culberson; Legislative Assistant/Senior Legislative Assistant, Representative Bill Shuster; Legislative Director/Deputy Chief of Staff, Representative David McKinley9 filingsthrough 2024
Jonathan AlexanderMonument Strategies, LLC9 filingsthrough 2013
THOMAS LAMB jrThe Pnc Financial Services Group9 filingsthrough 2010
Vincent RandazzoThe Pnc Financial Services GroupCovered position: House Staff - Fin. Services Comm & Rules Comm8 filingsthrough 2013
Charles A MillerThe Pnc Financial Services Group5 filingsthrough 2013
Jason GleasonCrossroads Strategies, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff/Legislative Director, Rep. John Sarbanes; Legislative Director/Legislative Asst/Legislative Correspondent/Staff Asst, Sen. Paul Sarbanes3 filingsthrough 2022
Ben Lee McmakinCrossroads Strategies, LLCCovered position: Legislative Director, Sen. Patty Murray3 filingsthrough 2022
Todd Matthew WeissCrossroads Strategies, LLC2 filingsthrough 2022
Will CourtneyCrossroads Strategies, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff, Deputy Chief of Staff, Legislative Assistant, Legislative Correspondent, Staff Assistant: Rep. David Kustoff1 filingthrough 2026
