Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: steelcase-inc.
fees reported
›
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
DEF
16 filings
$610K on those filings
Manufacturing
MAN
13 filings
$570K on those filings
Environment/Superfund
ENV
7 filings
$330K on those filings
Immigration
IMM
7 filings
$220K on those filings
Government Issues
GOV
4 filings
$40K on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
3 filings
$90K on those filings
Science/Technology
SCI
2 filings
$100K on those filings
Aviation/Airlines/Airports
AVI
2 filings
$20K on those filings
Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
LAW
1 filing
$70K on those filings
Banking
BAN
1 filing
$50K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
S. 3548116th CongressCARES Act4 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 4350117th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20223 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 7900117th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20233 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 2051116th CongressSustainable Chemistry Research and Development Act of 20193 filingsthrough 2019
H.R. 2500116th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20203 filingsthrough 2019
S. 1790116th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act
for Fiscal Year 20203 filingsthrough 2019
H.R. 1115th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018.3 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 2670118th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20242 filingsthrough 2023
H.R. 5376117th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14.2 filingsthrough 2022
S. 2902117th CongressFederal Information Security Modernization Act of 20212 filingsthrough 2021
S. 999116th CongressSustainable Chemistry Research and Development Act of 20192 filingsthrough 2019
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Covered position:
14 filingsthrough 2026
Andrew BuczekDykema Gossett PLLCCovered position: Legislative Assistant, Congressman James Barcia12 filingsthrough 2025
William KirkK&L Gates, LLP11 filingsthrough 2016
James BrandellDykema Gossett PLLCCovered position: Chief of Staff, Congressman Dave Camp9 filingsthrough 2025
Stacy EttingerK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Staff Atty/Chief, AD/CVD Regulation/Assoc Ch Cnsl, DoC, Office of Genl Cnsl; Trade Cnsl detailee from DoC to JEC; Dep Staff Dir, JEC; Sr Cnsl, Sen Schumer; Sr Cnsl/Acting Dep Staff Dir/Ch Cnsl/Dem Ch Cnsl, Sen Comm Rules & Admin5 filingsthrough 2019
Scott NelsonK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Sen. Byron Dorgan - Asst. Chief of Staff, Leg, Assistant, Dep. Chief of Staff; Dept. of Energy - Deputy Director of Scheduling & Advance3 filingsthrough 2018
Tim PeckinpaughK&L Gates, LLP2 filingsthrough 2020
Steven MccainK&L Gates, LLP2 filingsthrough 2019
Dennis PotterK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Staff Asst/LC, Senator Gramm2 filingsthrough 2018
Roderick D. HallK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Asst Administrator for Government Affairs, FAA; Deputy Chief of Staff/LA/District Outreach Director, Rep Johnson2 filingsthrough 2018
Sean McglynnK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Staff Asst/Asst to Chief of Staff, Senator Mikulski2 filingsthrough 2016
James T WalshK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: U.S. Congressman2 filingsthrough 2015
Brian HowardDykema Gossett PLLCCovered position: Legislative Clerk, House Committee on Energy and Commerce1 filingthrough 2025
Andrew Hillerich TablerK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Research Assistant, House Armed Services Committee; Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Senate Affairs1 filingthrough 2023
Matthew ManningK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Legislative Director, Congressman Jimmy Panetta; Military Legislative Assistant, Congressman Brad Ashford; Legislative Aid, Senator Mark Udall1 filingthrough 2022
James SartucciK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Legislative Director, Senator Trent Lott1 filingthrough 2021
Bart GordonK&L Gates, LLP1 filingthrough 2021
Slade GortonK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: U.S. Senator1 filingthrough 2015
Covered positions · 19 of 24 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.