Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Jennifer OlsonTiber Creek GroupCovered position: Legislative Director, Sen. Lindsey Graham ; ; Legislative Assistant, Sen. Lindsey Graham ; ; Legislative Assistant, Rep. Jim Kolbe34 filingsthrough 2022
Joseph H GibsonThe Gibson Group, LLCCovered position: Counsel for Legislative & Intergovernmental Affairs Anti-Trust Division, DOJ 2001-2002; Chief Antitrust Counsel, House Judiciary Committee 1997-2001; Counsel, House Judiciary Committee 1995-199733 filingsthrough 2022
Timothy A MolinoTiber Creek GroupCovered position: Counsel, Senator Amy Klobuchar; Chief Counsel, Senator Amy Klobuchar
The filings
The 20 most recent of 148 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: spotify-usa-inc.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
COM
84 filings
$8.9M on those filings
Telecommunications
TEC
44 filings
$8.3M on those filings
Immigration
IMM
43 filings
$5M on those filings
Computer Industry
CPI
14 filings
$5.5M on those filings
Arts/Entertainment
ART
14 filings
$2.4M on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
12 filings
$4.5M on those filings
Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
LAW
12 filings
$1.7M on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
9 filings
$1.8M on those filings
Small Business
SMB
4 filings
$670K on those filings
Consumer Issues/Safety/Products
CSP
2 filings
$480K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
Open App Markets Act
16 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 4706115th CongressMusic Modernization Act of 201715 filingsthrough 2018
S. 2710117th CongressOpen App Markets Act14 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 3816117th CongressAmerican Innovation and Choice Online Act11 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 1695116th CongressCommunity Services Block Grant Reauthorization Act of 20198 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 4706116th CongressAdvancing Competency-Based Education Act of 20198 filingsthrough 2020
S. 2334116th Congress21st Century Energy Workforce Act of 20198 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 10550119th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.7 filingsthrough 2026
H.R. 2794119th CongressNO FAKES Act of 20257 filingsthrough 2026
S. 1367119th CongressNO FAKES Act of 20257 filingsthrough 2026
S. 2992117th CongressAmerican Innovation and Choice Online Act7 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 3209119th CongressApp Store Freedom Act6 filingsthrough 2026
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
30 filingsthrough 2022
James HeimbachTiber Creek GroupCovered position: Special Asst to the President, The White House/CoS Senator Sherrod Brown/FCC - CSB and Congressional Affairs/OLA, The White House26 filingsthrough 2022
Anastasios ManatosSpotify USA Inc.Covered position: 2009-2011, Senior Advisor for Member Services, Speaker of the House, 2006-2008, National Trip Director & Director of Advance, Speaker of the House, 2003-2006, Outreach Advisor, House Democratic Leader, '02-'03 Deputy Scheduler, House Democratic Whip25 filingsthrough 2021
Scott WilsonSpotify USA Inc.Covered position: Senior Intellectual Property Advisor, US Senate Judiciary Committee, Subcommittee on Intellectual Property; Legislative Assistant, Senator Patrick Leahy; Senior Technology Advisor, Rep. Anna Eshoo; Staff Member, US Senate Committee on the Judiciary17 filingsthrough 2026
Todd Matthew WeissCrossroads Strategies, LLCCovered position: SrPolAdv,Hutchinson;LA/LD,Santorum;Staff,HouseIntlRelComm14 filingsthrough 2019
Stephanie DemarcoSpotify USA Inc.Covered position: Rep. Fred Upton: Legislative Assistant, Legislative Correspondent/Press Assistant; Rep. Ryan A. Costello: Legislative Correspondent, Staff Assistant13 filingsthrough 2025
Rachel MillerForbes-Tate12 filingsthrough 2017
Elizabeth GreerForbes-TateCovered position: Chief of Staff, Rep. Allen Boyd.12 filingsthrough 2017
Wesley Ryan WelchForbes-Tate12 filingsthrough 2017
Jeffrey ForbesForbes-TateCovered position: Staff Director, Senate Finance Committee; Chief of Staff, Senator Max Baucus; Deputy Asst, Special Asst, Deputy Director EOP.12 filingsthrough 2017
Jerry DriscollForbes-TateCovered position: Legislative Assistant, Senator Max Baucus.10 filingsthrough 2017
Jeffrey SadoskyForbes-TateCovered position: November 10-October 13 with Senator Rob Portman December 08-April 10 with Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison January 05-March 06 with Senator Mike DeWine10 filingsthrough 2017
Matthew Joseph KeeleyKeeley Law and PolicyCovered position: General Counsel and Chief IP Counsel, Senate Judiciary Committee 2023 and 2019-2020; Chief Counsel, Senate Budget Committee 2021-2022; Chief IP Counsel, House Judiciary Committee 2013-2018, Counsel, House Science Committee 2009-20129 filingsthrough 2026
John GreenCrossroads Strategies, LLCCovered position: ​Dep Chief of Staff/Leg Aide, Senator Trent Lott9 filingsthrough 2019
Jason Benjamin Van PeltCrossroads Strategies, LLCCovered position: Legislative Director, Senior LA, LA, Staff Asst: Cong. Ed Whitfield8 filingsthrough 2019
Chris J MillerCrossroads Strategies, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff/Legislative Director, Rep. Reichert; Senior Legislative Asst, Rep. Miller; Legislative Asst, Rep. Dunn; LC, Sen. Hutchinson; Staff Asst, Sen. Smith8 filingsthrough 2019
Elizabeth Alyson HartCrossroads Strategies, LLCCovered position: CoS,Cong. John Carney;CoS/Dep CoS/LD,Cong. Melissa Bean;Sr. LA,Cong. Baron Hill8 filingsthrough 2018
Sheila MurphyTiber Creek GroupCovered position: Legislative Director, Rep. Richard Durbin ; ; Legislative Director, Senator Bob Kerrey ; ; Legislative Director, Senator Ben Nelson ; ; Legislative Director, Senator Tom Carper ; ; LD and Interim COS, Senator Amy Klobuchar ; ; Subcomm. on Fed. Financial Mgmnt ; ; Senior Foreign Policy Advisor, Senator Daschle8 filingsthrough 2016
Jason GleasonCrossroads Strategies, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff/Legislative Director, Rep. John Sarbanes; Legislative Director/Legislative Asst/Legislative Correspondent/Staff Asst, Sen. Paul Sarbanes7 filingsthrough 2019
Salim AlameddinCrossroads Strategies, LLCCovered position: Legislative Asst/Legislative Aide, Rep. Will Hurd; Legislative Correspondent/Staff Asst, Sen. John Cornyn7 filingsthrough 2019
Sarah GilmoreCrossroads Strategies, LLC7 filingsthrough 2019