Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Norm ColemanHogan Lovells Cadwalader US LLP (Fka Hogan Lovells US LLP)Covered position: US Senator (2003-2009)32 filingsthrough 2026
Letitia WhiteInnovative Federal Strategies, LLCCovered position: Staff Asst / Republican Leadership Staff, Appropriations Associate, Rep. Jerry Lewis27 filingsthrough 2026
Carl KimeInnovative Federal Strategies, LLC27 filingsthrough 2026
Erynn D HookInnovative Federal Strategies, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff / Legislative Director / Legislative Assistant / Office Manager / Staff Assistant, Rep. Chris Collins
The filings
The 20 most recent of 72 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: skywater-technology-foundry.
$940K
fees reported
›
Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee paid to an outside firm. See the full list.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
38 filings
$2.9M on those filings
Government Issues
GOV
4 filings
$130K on those filings
Science/Technology
SCI
4 filings
$130K on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
3 filings
$424K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2023
4 filingsthrough 2022
S. 4543117th CongressJames M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20234 filingsthrough 2022
S. 2296119th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20263 filingsthrough 2025
S. 2572119th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20263 filingsthrough 2025
H.R. 2670118th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20243 filingsthrough 2023
H.R. 4365118th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20243 filingsthrough 2023
H.R. 8070118th CongressServicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20253 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 8774118th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20253 filingsthrough 2024
S. 2226118th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20243 filingsthrough 2023
S. 4638118th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20253 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 4350117th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20223 filingsthrough 2021
H.R. 4432117th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20223 filingsthrough 2021
H.R. 6395116th CongressWilliam M. (Mac) Thornberry National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20213 filingsthrough 2020
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
27 filingsthrough 2026
C. Michael GillilandHogan Lovells Cadwalader US LLP (Fka Hogan Lovells US LLP)18 filingsthrough 2021
Brian LenihanSkywater Technology FoundryCovered position: Chief of Staff, NIST; Deputy Assistant Secretary, US Department of Commerce; Executive Director, International Trade Administration; Senior Advisor, US Department of Commerce.16 filingsthrough 2026
Eduardo Ivan ZapienHogan Lovells Cadwalader US LLP (Fka Hogan Lovells US LLP)Covered position: Chief of Staff to US Senator Robert Menendez 2003-2008; National Outreach Director for the House Democratic Caucus (2002-2003)15 filingsthrough 2023
Charles Kolo RathburnHogan Lovells Cadwalader US LLP (Fka Hogan Lovells US LLP)Covered position: Director of Legislative Affairs, U.S. Department of Commerce (2018-2019); Professional Staff Member, U.S. Senate Committee on Appropriations (2013-2018); Legislative Assistant, Office of U.S. Senator Roger F. Wicker (R-MS) (2011-2013); NOAA Sea Grant Legislative Fellow, Office of U.S. Senator Roger F. Wicker (R-MS) (2010-2011)12 filingsthrough 2026
Kathleen M McauliffeHogan Lovells Cadwalader US LLP (Fka Hogan Lovells US LLP)Covered position: Counsel, House Democratic Leader Richard Gephardt (1995-2000)11 filingsthrough 2020
Timothy BergreenHogan Lovells Cadwalader US LLP (Fka Hogan Lovells US LLP)Covered position: Staff Director, House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence (2015-2021); Chief of Staff, Office of Representative Adam Schiff (2003-2015)7 filingsthrough 2023
Stacy HadekaHogan Lovells Cadwalader US LLP (Fka Hogan Lovells US LLP)5 filingsthrough 2026
JOHN COONEY iiiSkywater Technology FoundryCovered position: Deputy Assistant Secretary, US Department of Commerce4 filingsthrough 2022
Anne LordInnovative Federal Strategies, LLCCovered position: Legislative Correspondent / Legislative Asst., Sen. Ben Sasse3 filingsthrough 2022
Peter EngelInnovative Federal Strategies, LLCCovered position: Legislative Aide, Legislative Correspondent, Staff Assistant, Intern, Sen. Tina Smith2 filingsthrough 2025
Mackenzie RoweInnovative Federal Strategies, LLC2 filingsthrough 2020
Robert D. KyleHogan Lovells Cadwalader US LLP (Fka Hogan Lovells US LLP)Covered position: Prin Assoc Dir, OMB; Special Asst to Pres., NSC/NEC; Chf Int'l Trade Coun, Sen. Fin. Comm1 filingthrough 2018
Aaron S. CutlerHogan Lovells Cadwalader US LLP (Fka Hogan Lovells US LLP)Covered position: Senior Policy Advisor, House Com. Nat. Resources; Snr. Advsr for Policy and Outreach, Off. of House Maj. Leader Eric Cantor; Dep. Pol. Director, Hse. Committee on Energy and Commerce1 filingthrough 2018
Covered positions · 14 of 18 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
