Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
55 filings
$2.4M on those filings
Insurance
INS
25 filings
$900K on those filings
Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
Bills named in the filings
Every bill reference extracted from the filings' activity descriptions.
H.R. 3765113th CongressTo designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 198 Baker Street in Corning, New York, as the "Specialist Ryan P. Jayne Post Office Building".9 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 8113th CongressReserved for the Speaker.7 filingsthrough 2014
Kyle CormneyFti Government AffairsCovered position: Legislative Director to Congressman Tom Price, Legislative Assistant to Congressman Tom Price, Senior Policy Advisor to the House Budget Committee.35 filingsthrough 2025
ROLAND NELSON LITTERST jrFti Government AffairsCovered position: Special Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs35 filingsthrough 2021
Thomas CrawfordFti Government Affairs31 filingsthrough 2020
David Patrick RobertsonFti Government Affairs15 filingsthrough 2018
The filings
The 20 most recent of 85 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: reinsurance-group-of-america.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
FIN
17 filings
$800K on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
17 filings
$800K on those filings
Accounting
ACC
1 filing
$40K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
S. 2260113th CongressEXPIRE Act of 20143 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 1115th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018.1 filingthrough 2017
H.R. 8114th CongressNorth American Energy Security and Infrastructure Act of 20151 filingthrough 2015
H.R. 8112th CongressAmerican Taxpayer Relief Act of 20121 filingthrough 2012
H.R. 4853111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.1 filingthrough 2010
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Michael MchughQuill Advisers LLCCovered position: Legislative Assistant, Senator Gordon Smith10 filingsthrough 2026
Thomas CrawfordC2 Group, LLC10 filingsthrough 2013
Anne UrbanAu Strategies LLCCovered position: Legislative Director, Tax Advisor, Senator Bob Kerrey9 filingsthrough 2024
Michael MchughAu Strategies LLCCovered position: Legislative Assistant, Senator Gordon Smith9 filingsthrough 2024
