Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Defense
DEF
42 filings
$5.9M on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
7 filings
$1.1M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Who did the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this client's filings.
Justin RubinKasowitz LLP (Fka Kasowitz Benson Torres LLP)Covered position: Former Special Assistant to the ASA (M&RA) and Deputy Under Secretary of the Army, Department of the Army (2010-2015)36 filingsthrough 2024
John ThomasKasowitz LLP (Fka Kasowitz Benson Torres LLP)Covered position: Former Chief of Staff, Cong. Scott W. Taylor, (2017-2018); Chief of Staff, Cong. Scott Rigell, (2016-2016); Legislative Director, Cong. Scott Rigell, (2011-2016); MLA, Cong. Scott Rigell (2011-2011); MLA, Cong. Walter Jones (2007-2011)30 filingsthrough 2024
Clarine Nardi RiddleKasowitz LLP (Fka Kasowitz Benson Torres LLP)Covered position: Former Chief of Staff, Senator Joseph Lieberman, (2003-2013)21 filingsthrough 2024
The filings
The 20 most recent of 47 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: rafael-usa-inc.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
spend on filings that named this issue
Justin RubinPillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLPCovered position: Former Special Assistant to the ASA (M&RA) and DeputyUnder Secretary of the Army, Department of the Army (2010-2015)
9 filingsthrough 2026
John ThomasPillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLPCovered position: Former Chief of Staff, Cong. Scott W. Taylor, (2017-2018); Chief of Staff, Cong. Scott Rigell, (2016-2016); Legislative Director, Cong. Scott Rigell, (2011-2016); MLA, Cong. Scott Rigell (2011-2011); MLA, Cong. Walter Jones (2007-2011)9 filingsthrough 2026
Laura GormallyKasowitz LLP (Fka Kasowitz Benson Torres LLP)8 filingsthrough 2024
Rachel Gorsky BombachKasowitz LLP (Fka Kasowitz Benson Torres LLP)Covered position: Legislative Director, Senator Dianne Feinstein, (2021-2023); Foreign Policy Adviser, Senator Dianne Feinstein, (2019-2021); Intern, Congressman David McIntosh (1998); Intern, Senator Richard Lugar (1997)7 filingsthrough 2024
Greg LaughlinPillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLPCovered position: Former U.S. Congressman (TX)6 filingsthrough 2026