Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Indian/Native American Affairs
IND
58 filings
$680K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Bills named in the filings
Every bill reference extracted from the filings' activity descriptions.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: pueblo-of-acoma.
114th Congress
PROTECT Patrimony Resolution
2 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 1947113th CongressFederal Agriculture Reform and Risk Management Act of 20131 filingthrough 2013
H.R. 687113th CongressSoutheast Arizona Land Exchange and Conservation Act of 20131 filingthrough 2013
H.R. 726113th CongressTo amend the Native American Programs Act of 1974 to reauthorize a provision to ensure the survival and continuing vitality of Native American languages.1 filingthrough 2013
H.R. 1953112th CongressTo amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to include procedures for requests from Indian tribes for a major disaster or emergency declaration, and for other purposes.1 filingthrough 2012
H.R. 2903112th CongressFEMA Reauthorization Act of 20121 filingthrough 2012
H.R. 4970112th CongressViolence Against Women Reauthorization Act of 20121 filingthrough 2012
H.R. 785112th CongressTo amend the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 to clarify that uncertified States and Indian tribes have the authority to use certain payments for certain noncoal reclamation projects.1 filingthrough 2012
S. 1925112th CongressViolence Against Women Reauthorization Act of 20121 filingthrough 2012
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Caroline P MayhewHobbs, Straus, Dean & Walker, LLP15 filingsthrough 2016
Akilah J KinnisonHobbs, Straus, Dean & Walker, LLP11 filingsthrough 2018
Tara M HouskaHobbs, Straus, Dean & Walker, LLP8 filingsthrough 2015
Elizabeth BaileyHobbs, Straus, Dean & Walker, LLP5 filingsthrough 2026
Carolina WasingerHobbs, Straus, Dean & Walker, LLP5 filingsthrough 2026
Olga SymeonoglouHobbs, Straus, Dean & Walker, LLP5 filingsthrough 2026
Jennifer HughesHobbs, Straus, Dean & Walker, LLP1 filingthrough 2013
Marie HowardHobbs, Straus, Dean & Walker, LLP1 filingthrough 2012