Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
This organization files only for itself — no outside firm has reported fees for it.
Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee paid to an outside firm. See the full list.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: power-to-decide.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
40 filings
$1.2M on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
35 filings
$961K on those filings
Family issues/Abortion/Adoption
FAM
32 filings
$773K on those filings
Veterans
VET
25 filings
$584K on those filings
Education
EDU
19 filings
$733K on those filings
Welfare
WEL
9 filings
$413K on those filings
Immigration
IMM
2 filings
$43K on those filings
Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
LAW
1 filing
$21K on those filings
Government Issues
GOV
1 filing
$21K on those filings
Civil Rights/Civil Liberties
CIV
1 filing
$17K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
Protecting Moms Who Served Act
11 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 959117th CongressBlack Maternal Health Momnibus Act of 202111 filingsthrough 2022
S. 1021117th CongressEACH Act of 202111 filingsthrough 2022
S. 346117th CongressBlack Maternal Health Momnibus Act of 202111 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 2709117th CongressAccess to Contraception for Servicemembers and Dependents Act of 202110 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 3312117th CongressReal Education and Access for Healthy Youth Act of 202110 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 3755117th CongressWomen’s Health Protection Act of 202110 filingsthrough 2022
S. 1689117th CongressReal Education and Access for Healthy Youth Act of 202110 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 1692116th CongressEqual Access to Abortion Coverage in Health Insurance (EACH Woman) Act of 20199 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 2091116th CongressAccess to Contraception for Servicemembers and Dependents Act of 20199 filingsthrough 2020
S. 1049116th CongressAccess to Contraception for Servicemembers and Dependents Act of 20199 filingsthrough 2020
S. 758116th CongressEqual Access to Abortion Coverage in Health Insurance (EACH Woman) Act of 20199 filingsthrough 2020
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.