Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: pinnacle-west-capital-corporation.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
ENV
97 filings
$6.8M on those filings
Utilities
UTI
83 filings
$2.8M on those filings
Clean Air and Water (quality)
CAW
78 filings
$6.6M on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
57 filings
$11.8M on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
36 filings
$7.2M on those filings
Transportation
TRA
22 filings
$4.6M on those filings
Defense
DEF
12 filings
$2.4M on those filings
Telecommunications
TEC
7 filings
$1.6M on those filings
Commodities (big ticket)
CDT
7 filings
$1.2M on those filings
Natural Resources
NAT
5 filings
$970K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act
8 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 4024117th CongressZero-Emission Nuclear Power Production Credit Act of 20218 filingsthrough 2022
S. 512115th CongressNuclear Energy Innovation and Modernization Act8 filingsthrough 2018
S. 691114th CongressNuclear Waste Informed Consent Act8 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 624113th CongressCyber Intelligence Sharing and Protection Act8 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 1684117th CongressEnergy Storage Tax Incentive and Deployment Act of 20217 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 848117th CongressGREEN Act of 20217 filingsthrough 2022
S. 1016117th CongressElectric Power Infrastructure Improvement Act7 filingsthrough 2022
S. 1017117th CongressClean Hydrogen Production Incentives Act of 20217 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 1560114th CongressTo improve cybersecurity in the United States through enhanced sharing of information about cybersecurity threats, to amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to enhance multi-directional sharing of information related to cybersecurity risks and strengthen privacy and civil liberties protections, and for other purposes.7 filingsthrough 2016
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Covered position:
49 filingsthrough 2026
Bert CarpAlignment Government Strategies49 filingsthrough 2026
Leo C JardotAlignment Government Strategies49 filingsthrough 2026
Jenny DijamesAlignment Government StrategiesCovered position: LA and LD, Rep. Bud Cramer49 filingsthrough 2026
Patrick PetteyAlignment Government StrategiesCovered position: Chief of Staff, Sen. Bob Smith49 filingsthrough 2026