Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: pga-tour.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
DEF
11 filings
$240K on those filings
Sports/Athletics
SPO
10 filings
$1M on those filings
Education
EDU
8 filings
$260K on those filings
Accounting
ACC
1 filing
$30K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14.
4 filingsthrough 2022
S. 3086115th CongressPRO Sports Act3 filingsthrough 2018
S. 2260113th CongressEXPIRE Act of 20143 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 4213111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.3 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 6049110th CongressEnergy Improvement and Extension Act of 20083 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 1119th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.2 filingsthrough 2025
H.R. 1115th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018.2 filingsthrough 2017
S. 3521112th CongressFamily and Business Tax Cut Certainty Act of 20122 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 5136111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.2 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 1319117th CongressAmerican Rescue Plan Act of 20211 filingthrough 2021
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Jonathan HilerMiller Strategies, LLCCovered position: Director of Legislative Affairs, Office of the Vice President, Mike Pence; Legislative Director, Senator Tom Cotton; Legislative Director, Rep. Tom Cotton; Policy Advisor, Rep. Mike Pence; Policy Advisor, Rep. Jeb Hensarling.11 filingsthrough 2025
Jessica Anne MandelMiller Strategies, LLC8 filingsthrough 2025
John BuscherHolland & Knight LLP8 filingsthrough 2011
Ben Nighthorse CampbellHolland & Knight LLP8 filingsthrough 2010
Mark PaolettaDla Piper LLP (US)Covered position: Chief Counsel, House Energy and Commerce Oversight and Investigation Subcommittee; Assistant Counsel to the President; Deputy Associate Director for Presidential Personnel7 filingsthrough 2016
Michael SorensenDla Piper LLP (US)Covered position: Scheduler and other positions, Sen. Richard Burr; Intern, Rep. John Boehner; Intern, Rep. Mike Kelly1 filingthrough 2026
Gerry E SikorskiHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: 1/83-1/93 Member, US House of Representatives1 filingthrough 2008
Jim DavisHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: 1/97-1/07 Member, US House of Representatives.1 filingthrough 2008
Covered positions · 11 of 18 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.