Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
James RyanAvoq, LLCCovered position: LaFollette Law Fellow, S. Jud Cmte, S/C on Juv Jus; Legal Extern, H. Jud Cmte, Subcmte Crime/Crim Jus; Legal Counsel, Sen. Reid; Leg Dir. & General Counsel, Sen. Reid; Chief Counsel, Flr Pol. Dir., Asst. Dem Ldr/Whip65 filingsthrough 2026
William Campbell King MuellerMindset Advocacy, LLCCovered position: Deputy Assistant Secretary, Banking and Finance
The filings
The 20 most recent of 122 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: pfs-investments-inc.
fees reported
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Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
LBR
58 filings
$3M on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
40 filings
$2.7M on those filings
Consumer Issues/Safety/Products
CSP
34 filings
$1.9M on those filings
Insurance
INS
21 filings
$1.4M on those filings
Health Issues
HCR
9 filings
$450K on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
8 filings
$590K on those filings
Housing
HOU
7 filings
$470K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
H.R. 4294114th CongressSAVERS Act of 201510 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 1165118th CongressData Privacy Act of 20239 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 20118th CongressRichard L. Trumka Protecting the Right to Organize Act of 20239 filingsthrough 2024
S. 567118th CongressRichard L. Trumka Protecting the Right to Organize Act of 20239 filingsthrough 2024
S. 212117th CongressAccess Technology Affordability Act of 20219 filingsthrough 2022
S. 215117th CongressSpotlight Act9 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 3857115th CongressPASS Act of 20179 filingsthrough 2018
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Steven ElmendorfAvoq, LLCCovered position: Executive Assistant, Sen. Adams; Administrative Assistant, Rep. Eckart; Administrative Assistant, House Majority Leader; Deputy Chief of Staff and Chief of Staff, House Minority Leader45 filingsthrough 2021
Patrick BouslimanAvoq, LLCCovered position: Professional Staff, Senate Finance; Acting Chief, Healthcare, Senate Finance; Professional Staff, Health Senate Finance; Leg Asst., Senator Baucus39 filingsthrough 2021
Kristina KennedyAvoq, LLCCovered position: Leg Counsel, Counsel, and Legislative Director, Sen. Sarbanes37 filingsthrough 2019
Jim FreemanMindset Advocacy, LLC24 filingsthrough 2016
Bryce HarlowAvoq, LLC19 filingsthrough 2026
Whitaker L AskewAvoq, LLC18 filingsthrough 2021
J Patrick CaveMindset Advocacy, LLCCovered position: Assistant Secretary, Dept of Treasury (Acting)18 filingsthrough 2015
Zachary K OstroMindset Advocacy, LLCCovered position: Legislative Director, Rep. Robin Kelly17 filingsthrough 2026
Ed KutlerAvoq, LLCCovered position: Executive Director, House Wednesday Group; Senior Advisor to Minority Whip and Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich17 filingsthrough 2021
Cedric GrantAvoq, LLCCovered position: Sr. Advisor, Rep. Rangel; Dir., WH Office of Faith Based & Neighborhood Partnerships; US Dept. of Commerce; CoS, Rep. Jeffries16 filingsthrough 2022
Natalie Farr HarrisonAvoq, LLCCovered position: CoS, Deputy CoS, Sen. Gardner; CoS, LD, Rep. Gardner; Professional Staff, Rep. Study Comm.; LA - Dept of Labor; LA, Rep. Shadegg, Proj. Asst., Rep. Policy Comm.15 filingsthrough 2022
Scott ShewcraftMindset Advocacy, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff, Rep. Bill Foster14 filingsthrough 2026
Michael Richard VottaMindset Advocacy, LLC12 filingsthrough 2013
Rebecca AlcornMindset Advocacy, LLCCovered position: Senior Policy Advisor, Sen. Mike Crapo and Policy Advisor, Senate Finance Committee; Legislative Assistant, Rep. Renee Ellmers11 filingsthrough 2026
Damon George MunchusMindset Advocacy, LLCCovered position: Deputy Assistant Secretary, Dept of Treasury11 filingsthrough 2013
Charlie SchreiberMindset Advocacy, LLCCovered position: Senior Counsel, House Financial Services Committee9 filingsthrough 2023
Jamie WallAvoq, LLCCovered position: LA - Sen. Roy Blunt, LA - Sen. Kit Bond, LC - Sen. Kit Bond, Staff Asst. - Sen. Kit Bond, Constituent Svcs Caseworker - Gov. Matt Blunt9 filingsthrough 2019
Douglas LeeMindset Advocacy, LLCCovered position: Deputy Chief of Staff and Legislative Director to Rep. Mike Quigley8 filingsthrough 2024
Bill GhentAvoq, LLCCovered position: Sen. Tom Carper (2003-2019) - Chief of staff 2015-2019; Legislative Director 2007-2015; and, Communications Director 2003-2006/7 filingsthrough 2021
Keith CastaldoAvoq, LLC5 filingsthrough 2022
Sandra AlcalaAvoq, LLCCovered position: Rep. Joaquin Castro, Legislative Correspondent, Legislative Assistant, Policy Dir., Congressional Hispanic Caucus, Chair Michelle Lujan Grisham, Dir. of Member Serv., House Dem. Caucus, Chairman Hakeem Jeffries, Chief of Staff, Rep. Filemon Vela.4 filingsthrough 2022
Covered positions · 25 of 32 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.