Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Health Issues
HCR
12 filings
$480K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Bills named in the filings
Every bill reference extracted from the filings' activity descriptions.
H.R. 7051117th CongressAccess to Prescription Digital Therapeutics Act of 20224 filingsthrough 2022
S. 3791117th CongressAccess to Prescription Digital Therapeutics Act of 20224 filingsthrough 2022
Dennis PotterK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Staff Asst/LC, Senator Gramm13 filingsthrough 2023
Bart GordonK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: U.S. Congressman11 filingsthrough 2022
Scott AliferisK&L Gates, LLP6 filingsthrough 2022
Scott NelsonK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Sen. Byron Dorgan - Asst. Chief of Staff, Leg, Assistant, Dep. Chief of Staff; Dept. of Energy - Deputy Director of Scheduling & Advance4 filings
The filings
Every filing on record. Each row links to its full disclosure.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: pear-therapeutics-inc.
116th Congress
A bill to require the Secretary of Agriculture to provide payments to cattle producers to offset losses due to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), and for other purposes.
3 filingsthrough 2020
S. 5238117th CongressMedicaid and CHIP Access to Prescription Digital Therapeutics Act1 filingthrough 2022
S. 3532116th CongressPrescription Digital Therapeutics to Support Recovery Act1 filingthrough 2020
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
through 2022
Pamela GarvieK&L Gates, LLP4 filingsthrough 2022
Daniel RitterK&L Gates, LLP4 filingsthrough 2021
Amy CarnevaleK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Chief of Staff, Rep. George Nethercutt, Jr.3 filingsthrough 2022
Scott J. GelbmanK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Staff Assistant/Legislative Correspondent/Legislative Assistant, Senator Chuck Schumer2 filingsthrough 2023
Victoria K. HamschoK&L Gates, LLP2 filingsthrough 2022
Sarah SwansonK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Intern, Senator Chris Murphy; Intern/Staff Assistant/Executive Assistant, Senator Tom Carper2 filingsthrough 2022
Steven Richards ValentineK&L Gates, LLP2 filingsthrough 2020
Michael William EvansK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Democratic Chief Counsel and Deputy Staff Director, U.S. Senate Committee on Finance,1 filingthrough 2022
Sean McglynnK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Staff Asst/Asst to Chief of Staff, Senator Mikulski1 filingthrough 2022
Jeffrey J. DenhamK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: U.S. Congressman1 filingthrough 2022
Brenden R. ChaineyK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Legislative Assistant, Legislative Counsel and Legislative Director, Rep. Chaka Fatah1 filingthrough 2022
Darrell ConnerK&L Gates, LLP1 filingthrough 2020
W Dennis StephensK&L Gates, LLP1 filingthrough 2020
Covered positions · 10 of 17 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.