Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Defense
DEF
34 filings
$1.5M on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
19 filings
$995K on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
Bills named in the filings
Every bill reference extracted from the filings' activity descriptions.
H.R. 4432117th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20226 filingsthrough 2022
S. 3023117th CongressA bill making appropriations for the Department of Defense for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2022, and for other purposes.5 filingsthrough 2022
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: parry-labs.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
5 filings
$100K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022
2 filingsthrough 2021
S. 2792117th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20222 filingsthrough 2021
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Capitol 6 Advisors
Covered position: Clerk/Staff Director, House Committee on Appropriations (CJS Subcommittee)
Chadwick CarloughCarlough Solutions, LLCCovered position: Senior Advisor to Rep. Jerry Carl, COS to Rep. Jerry Carl, COS to Rep. Bradley Byrne, LD to Rep. Bradley Byrne, PSM on House Committee on Homeland Security, Fellow on House Committee on Homeland Security7 filingsthrough 2025
Kristin Richmond ClarksonCapitol 6 AdvisorsCovered position: Clerk & Staff Director, House Committee on Appropriations, Subcommittee on Interior, Environment, & Related Agencies3 filingsthrough 2026
Robert L LivingstonThe Livingston Group, LLCCovered position: Fmr. Cong. US House2 filingsthrough 2023
