Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Education
EDU
56 filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
24 filings
Health Issues
HCR
5 filings
Bills named in the filings
The 15 most-cited of 23 bill references, extracted from the activity descriptions.
H.R. 2205111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.5 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 605111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.5 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 2343110th CongressEducation Begins at Home Act of 20084 filingsthrough 2008
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: parent-child-home-program.
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
110th Congress
Education Begins at Home Act
4 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 3590111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.3 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 2028115th CongressHealthy Relationships Act of 20172 filingsthrough 2017
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Washington Partners
6 filingsthrough 2012
Michael LewanBrown Rudnick LLP4 filingsthrough 2008
Covered positions · 2 of 6 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.