Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Health Issues
HCR
69 filings
$660K on those filings
Medicare/Medicaid
MMM
22 filings
$220K on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
Bills named in the filings
The 15 most-cited of 32 bill references, extracted from the activity descriptions.
H.R. 546114th CongressACE Kids Act of 201510 filingsthrough 2016
S. 298114th CongressACE Kids Act of 201510 filingsthrough 2016
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: packard-childrens-hospital-at-stanford.
12 filings
$90K on those filings
Pharmacy
PHA
4 filings
$40K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
115th Congress
ACE Kids Act
7 filingsthrough 2018
S. 428115th CongressACE Kids Act of 20177 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 6114th Congress21st Century Cures Act7 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 3502116th CongressProtecting People From Surprise Medical Bills Act5 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 3020114th CongressDepartments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20164 filingsthrough 2016
S. 1695114th CongressDepartments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20164 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 4274112th CongressBPCA and PREA Reauthorization Act of 20124 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 1119th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.3 filingsthrough 2025
H.R. 9029118th CongressDepartments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20253 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 4943117th CongressChildren’s Mental Health Infrastructure Act of 20213 filingsthrough 2022
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Carpi & Clay, Inc
Covered position: LD to Rep Stephen Horn
14 filingsthrough 2018
Laura Morgan-KesslerCarpi & Clay, Inc12 filingsthrough 2020
Channon Clements HannaCarpi & Clay, IncCovered position: Legislative Assistant, Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation4 filingsthrough 2020