Lobbying client · LD-2 disclosures
Optical Alchemy
Massachusetts
12 filings from 1 registrant · 2008–2011 · latest filed Jul 18, 2011
Reported on its behalf
$140K
every LD-2 on file
Its own filed spend
$0
lobbying for itself
Fees to outside firms
$140K
across every firm on file
Spend over time
Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
12 filings
$140K on those filings
Defense
DEF
12 filings
$140K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Bills named in the filings
Every bill reference extracted from the filings' activity descriptions.
- H.R. 5658 110th CongressDuncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20093 filingsthrough 2008
- S. 3001 110th CongressDuncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20093 filingsthrough 2008
- H.R. 2647 111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.
Who did the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this client's filings.
- H Stewart Van Scoyoc Van Scoyoc Associates12 filingsthrough 2011
- Thomas L Lankford Van Scoyoc Associates12 filingsthrough 2011
- Hanz Heinrichs Van Scoyoc AssociatesCovered position: Staff Asst, Congressman Howard "Buck" McKeon9 filingsthrough 2011
- Brian Miller Van Scoyoc AssociatesCovered position: District Dir/Sr Policy Advisor, Rep. Jeb Bradley3 filingsthrough 2008
The filings
Every filing on record. Each row links to its full disclosure.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: optical-alchemy.