Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Joanna FoustNorth American Subaru, Inc.Covered position: Legislative Director to Rep. Dave Camp29 filingsthrough 2026
Matthew FormanNorth American Subaru, Inc.26 filingsthrough 2026
Jeffrey ShapiroTiber Creek GroupCovered position: Chief of Staff, Rep. Adrian Smith; Senior Legislative Assistant, Rep. Lee Terry18 filingsthrough 2023
Kristen HarperTiber Creek Group18 filingsthrough 2023
The filings
The 20 most recent of 46 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: north-american-subaru-inc.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
TAX
17 filings
$1.4M on those filings
Copyright/Patent/Trademark
CPT
6 filings
$680K on those filings
Manufacturing
MAN
6 filings
$450K on those filings
Tariff (miscellaneous tariff bills)
TAR
6 filings
$410K on those filings
Environment/Superfund
ENV
5 filings
$320K on those filings
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
LBR
2 filings
$250K on those filings
Roads/Highway
ROD
2 filings
$180K on those filings
Natural Resources
NAT
1 filing
$100K on those filings
Government Issues
GOV
1 filing
$100K on those filings
Consumer Issues/Safety/Products
CSP
1 filing
$40K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
S. 936117th CongressINFORM Consumers Act6 filingsthrough 2022
S.Con.Res. 14117th CongressA concurrent resolution setting forth the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2022 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2023 through 2031.6 filingsthrough 2022
S. 3052116th CongressA bill to implement the Agreement between the United States of America, the United Mexican States, and Canada attached as an Annex to the Protocol Replacing the North American Free Trade Agreement.5 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 2110119th CongressSafe Vehicle Access for Survivors Act4 filingsthrough 2026
S. 2238119th CongressPART Act4 filingsthrough 2026
H.R. 3684117th CongressInfrastructure Investment and Jobs Act4 filingsthrough 2021
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Jennifer Olson
Tiber Creek Group
Covered position: Legislative Director, Sen. Lindsey Graham; Legislative Assistant, Sen. Lindsey Graham; Legislative Assistant, Rep. Jim Kolbe
13 filingsthrough 2023
James HeimbachTiber Creek GroupCovered position: Special Asst to the President, The White House; CoS Senator Sherrod Brown; FCC - CSB and Congressional Affairs; OLA, The White House12 filingsthrough 2023
David SchwietertAkin Gump Strauss Hauer & FeldCovered position: Sen. Comm. On Commerce, Science, & Transport., Staff Dir (13-15); Sen. Thune, Leg. Dir (07-12); Sen. Comm. On Environ. & Public Works, Waste Management SubComm., Staff Dir (05-06).1 filingthrough 2026
Kelly Ann ShawAkin Gump Strauss Hauer & FeldCovered position: Depty. Assistant, President for International Economic Affairs, Depty Director, National Economic Council 2018-2019; Trade Counsel Committee on Ways and Means, 2016-2018; Legislative Correspondent Congressman George Nethercutt, 2004.1 filingthrough 2026
Covered positions · 6 of 8 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
