Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Susan LentAkin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld41 filingsthrough 2019
Thomas M. ReynoldsHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: Member, U.S. Congress32 filingsthrough 2026
Lauri Anne HettingerHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: LA & Staff Director, Sen. George Voinovich; LA, Sen. Norm Coleman; LA & Leg. Correspondent, Sen. Strom Thurmond27 filingsthrough 2026
Bill PaxonAkin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld26 filingsthrough 2015
The filings
The 20 most recent of 90 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: niagara-frontier-transportation-authority.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
AVI
4 filings
$160K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
119th Congress
Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
3 filingsthrough 2026
S. 2465119th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20263 filingsthrough 2026
H.R. 6072115th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20193 filingsthrough 2018
S. 3023115th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20193 filingsthrough 2018
S. 3261110th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20092 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 8870119th CongressBUILD America 250 Act1 filingthrough 2026
H.R. 9170119th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20271 filingthrough 2026
H.R. 3110th CongressStem Cell Research Enhancement Act of 20071 filingthrough 2008
S. 732110th CongressPeace Corps Volunteer Empowerment Act1 filingthrough 2008
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Michael FriedbergHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: Staff Director, Rail Subcmte., House Transp. & Infrastructure Cmte.; Professional Staff, House Appropriations Cmte.
