Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: national-school-transportation-association.
fees reported
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Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
TAX
42 filings
$1.9M on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
34 filings
$1.6M on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
10 filings
$310K on those filings
Energy/Nuclear
ENG
9 filings
$270K on those filings
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
LBR
9 filings
$270K on those filings
Education
EDU
4 filings
$200K on those filings
Clean Air and Water (quality)
CAW
3 filings
$150K on those filings
Health Issues
HCR
2 filings
$100K on those filings
Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
LAW
2 filings
$80K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
7 filings
through 2010
H.R. 1329111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.7 filingsthrough 2010
S. 575111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.7 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 1828119th CongressSchool Bus Safety Act of 20256 filingsthrough 2026
H.R. 2348119th CongressBrake for Kids Act of 20256 filingsthrough 2026
H.R. 2360119th CongressTo permanently extend the exemption from the engine compartment portion of the pre-trip vehicle inspection skills testing requirement for school bus drivers, and for other purposes.6 filingsthrough 2026
S. 1294119th CongressFederal Firearm Licensee Act6 filingsthrough 2026
S. 828119th CongressSchool Bus Safety Act of 20256 filingsthrough 2026
S. 2746118th CongressSchool Bus Safety Act of 20236 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 1110th CongressImplementing Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 20076 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 3820110th CongressCommercial Motor Vehicle Advanced Safety Technology Tax Act of 20076 filingsthrough 2008
S. 1944118th CongressCERTS Tax Exemption Act5 filingsthrough 2024
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Keith SmithPrime Policy Group
25 filingsthrough 2017
Andrew J TerpPrime Policy GroupCovered position: 2012-2016: Legislative Assistant, Rep. Todd Young (IN-09); 2017-2019 Legislative Assistant, Sen. Todd Young (R-IN)24 filingsthrough 2025
Victoria Schiller GivensPrime Policy GroupCovered position: N/A20 filingsthrough 2014
Ann A. AdlerPrime Policy GroupCovered position: Sen Robert Byrd: CoS (2000-04); House Natural Resources Cmte: Sr Policy Advisor (2004-07), Dep CoS (2007-11); House Transportation Cmte: Dep CoS (2011-15); Interior Dept: Chief, Congressional/Legislative Affairs (2015-17); Rep Sean Casten: CoS (2019)6 filingsthrough 2026
IRVING E. DANIELS jrPrime Policy GroupCovered position: 1992-1993: Congressional Black Caucus Foundation Legislative Fellow, Rep. Charlie Rangel; 1993-1996: Legislative Counsel, Rep. Floyd Flake (D-NY), House Banking Committee6 filingsthrough 2026
Villem BerglundPrime Policy Group4 filingsthrough 2025