Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
This organization files only for itself — no outside firm has reported fees for it.
Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee paid to an outside firm. See the full list.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: national-rural-health-assocation.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
68 filings
$4.1M on those filings
Pharmacy
PHA
58 filings
$3.8M on those filings
Telecommunications
TEC
55 filings
$3.7M on those filings
Immigration
IMM
43 filings
$2.6M on those filings
Agriculture
AGR
25 filings
$1.8M on those filings
Veterans
VET
10 filings
$586K on those filings
Indian/Native American Affairs
IND
5 filings
$287K on those filings
Economics/Economic Development
ECN
1 filing
$8K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
110th Congress
Medicare Improvements for Patients and Providers Act of 2008
1 filingthrough 2008
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Alexa Mckinley
National Rural Health Assocation
19 filingsthrough 2026
David LeeNational Rural Health AssocationCovered position: Legislative Correspondent, Sen. Robert Bennett15 filingsthrough 2014
Josh JorgensenNational Rural Health AssocationCovered position: Former Health Legislative Aide to Senator Mike Rounds (R-SD).13 filingsthrough 2023
Mason ZeaglerNational Rural Health Assocation12 filingsthrough 2021
Jessica Mariah SeigelNational Rural Health AssocationCovered position: Legislative Assistant, Congressman Dave Loebsack10 filingsthrough 2019
Alison RennerNational Rural Health Assocation9 filingsthrough 2010
Max IsaacoffNational Rural Health Assocation6 filingsthrough 2020
Daniel FernandezNational Rural Health AssocationCovered position: Investigative Assistant, Senate Aging Committee6 filingsthrough 2011
Jonathan GarvinNational Rural Health AssocationCovered position: Intern, Congressman Leonard Boswell6 filingsthrough 2011
Doson NguyenNational Rural Health Assocation5 filingsthrough 2024
Timothy John FryNational Rural Health Assocation5 filingsthrough 2009
Grace GirardNational Rural Health Assocation3 filingsthrough 2023
Kristen BatstoneNational Rural Health AssocationCovered position: Former Intern for Senator Casey PA3 filingsthrough 2023
Zachary SchulzNational Rural Health Assocation3 filingsthrough 2023
Nick PaigeNational Rural Health Assocation2 filingsthrough 2012
Zil Joyce Dixon RomeroNational Rural Health Assocation1 filingthrough 2024
Covered positions · 8 of 20 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.